必修1 Unit 1 Friendship（Word教参）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 人教版）

必修❶Unit 1 Friendship 课前使用《分册一　微时光背诵》自主落实语基，课堂使用本学案查漏补缺 一、背单词与词块 (一)背阅读单词——会认就行　 (背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．survey n．　　　　　　　　 调查；测验 2．loose adj. 松的；松开的 3．spellbind vt. 迷住；迷惑 4．thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣 n. 雷；雷声 5．curtain n. 窗帘；门帘；幕布 6．loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞 7．highway n. 公路；大路 8．secondly adv. 第二；其次 9．swap vt. 交换 10．item n. 项目；条款 (二)背重点单词——写对才行　 1．upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦 2．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视 3．calm adj. 平静的；沉着的；镇静的 vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 4．series n. 连续；系列 5．outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外 6．settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决 7．pack vi.& vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李 n. 小包；包裹 8．teenager n. 十几岁的青少年 9．grateful_adj. 感激的；表示谢意的 (三)背拓展单词——用准才行　 1．agree vi.同意→disagree vi.不同意→agreement n．同意；协议 2．exact adj.准确的；精确的→exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地 3．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的 4．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及 5．suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难 6．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地 7．recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复 8．dust n．灰尘→dusty adj.积满灰尘的 [语境活用] 1．The_entire_village was destroyed.It now looks entirely different from the previous one.(entire) 2．The room was very dusty when I walked in.All the furniture was covered with dust.(dust) 3．Food waste has been one of the global concerns. It is a major issue that each individual is concerned with. An increasing number of concerned people have got involved in campaigns concerning saving food. (concern) 4．The old man went through a lot of sufferings in the old days.What was worse, he suffered from a heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer) (四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行 1．upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦；打翻 背词条用法 (1)be/feel upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦/难过 be upset to do sth.　　　　做某事感到不安/难过 (2)What upsets sb. is ... 让某人心烦的是…… It upsets sb. to do sth./that ... 让某人心烦的是…… 背写作佳句 ①(2020·浙江7月高考写作)I am upset to hear that you have gone back home on sick leave. 得知您因病回国休假，我感到很难过。 ②It upset her that he had left