内容正文:
必修②|Unit 3 Computers
(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形
第一组:明其义
1.calculator n. 计算器
2.universal adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的
3.artificial adj. 人造的;假的
4.designer n. 设计师
5.network n. 网络;网状物
6.download vt. 下载
7.virus n. 病毒
8.naughty adj. 顽皮的;淘气的
第二组:写其形
1.calculate vt. 计算
2.solve vt. 解决;解答
3.reality n. 真实;事实;现实
4.anyhow adv. (也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此
5.happiness n. 幸福;快乐
6.signal vi.& vt. 发信号
n. 信号
7.type n. 类型
vt.& vi. 打字
8.arise vi. 出现;发生
9.character n. 性格;特点
10.coach n. 教练
(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用
1.operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→operate v.操作;经营→operation n.操作;经营
2.simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的
3.total adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计→totally adv.完全地;整个地
4.personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言;亲自→personality n.个性;人格;风云人物;名人
5.application n.应用;用途;申请;申请表→apply v.应用;涉及;申请→applicant n.申请人;求职者
6.finance n.金融;财经→financial adj.财政的;金融的;资金的
7.explore vt.& vi.探索;探测;探究→explorer n.探险家;勘探者→exploration n.勘探;探测;探险
8.appearance n.外观;外貌;出现→appear vi.出现
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用
1.from_...on 从……时起
2.in_a_way 在某种程度上
3.with_the_help_of 在……的帮助下
4.deal_with 处理;安排;对付
5.watch_over 看守;监视;照管
6.provide_...for_... 给……提供……
7.have_...in_common 有……共同之处
8.share_...with_... 与……分享……
9.as_a_result 结果
10.make_up 弥补;编造;打扮;构成
11.after_all 毕竟;终究
12.make_full_use_of 充分利用
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用
1.as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”
悟原句
As time went by, I was made smaller.
背佳句
(2021新高考Ⅰ卷写作) As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.
2.so ...that ...引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于”
悟原句
And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it!
背佳句
(2019·浙江6月高考写作)You are so kind and considerate that I am proud to be your friend.
3.“by+过去的时间/从句(过去时)”作状语
悟原句
By the time I was sixteen, my dream had come true.
背佳句
The movie had begun by the time we got there.
课前语基自我盘查
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.(2020·浙江1月高考) From the minute I reached our house, I started to read. I knew this was extreme happiness (happy), knew it at the time.
2.The author simplified (simple) the instructions so that the children could