内容正文:
必修②|Unit 2 The Olympic Games
(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形
第一组:明其义
1.magical adj. 巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的
2.slave n. 奴隶
3.motto n. 座右铭;格言;警句
4.swift adj. 快的;迅速的
5.similarity n. 相像性;相似点
6.physical adj. 物理的;身体的
7.glory n. 光荣;荣誉
第二组:写其形
1.ancient adj. 古代的;古老的
2.homeland n. 祖国;本国
3.basis n.(pl.bases) 基础;根据
4.athlete n. 运动员;运动选手
5.replace vt. 取代;替换;代替
6.charge vt.& vi. 收费;控诉
n. 费用;主管
7.bargain vi. 讨价还价;讲条件
n. 便宜货
8.foolish adj. 愚蠢的;傻的
9.pain n. 疼痛;痛苦
10.deserve vi.& vt. 应受(报答或惩罚);值得
(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用
1.hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的→hope v.& n.希望→hopeful adj.有希望的
2.compete vi.比赛;竞争→competition n.竞争;比赛→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争性的→competitor n.竞争者
3.regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→regularly adv.定期地;有规律地→regulation n.规则;规章制度
4.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳→admission n.承认;入场费;准许进入
5.responsibility n.责任;职责→responsible adj.有责任心的
6.advertise vt.& vi.做广告;登广告→advertiser n.广告商→advertisement n.广告
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用
1.take_part_in 参加;参与
2.stand_for 代表;象征;表示
3.as_well 也;又;还
4.one_after_another 陆续地;一个接一个地
5.pick_up 拾起;捡起;用车接某人;(偶然)学会
6.take_the_place_of 代替……
7.play_a_role_in 在……起作用
8.as_a_matter_of_fact 事实上
9.in_charge_(of) 主管;看管;负责
10.apart_from 除了……之外;要不是
11.make_a_bargain_with 与……达成协议
12.on_purpose 故意地;蓄意地
13.work_out 计算出;解决
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用
1.what引导的名词性从句
悟原句
I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
背佳句
(2021年1月新高考8省联考卷写作)When I saw what was in the bag, I was overcome with a mixture of respect and gratefulness.
2.“nor/neither+情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语”构成倒装句型
悟原句
No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!
背佳句
He cannot find anyone now, nor does he expect to find anyone in the future.
3.the+比较级 ...,the+比较级 ...“越……就越……”
悟原句
This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.
背佳句
(2021·全国甲卷) And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors (因素) like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius.
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