必修3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world（Word教参）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考）

必修③| Unit 1 Festivals around the world (一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．ancestor n．　　　　　　 祖先；祖宗 2．feast n. 节日；盛宴 3．worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的；世界性的 4．parking n. (汽车等)停放 5．wipe vt. 擦；揩；擦去 6．weep vi. 哭泣；流泪 n. 哭；哭泣 7．beauty n. 美；美人 8．weave vt.& vi. 编织；(使)迂回前进 第二组：写其形 1．belief n. 信任；信心；信仰 2．gather vt.& vi. 搜集；集合；聚集 3．award n. 奖；奖品 vt. 授予；判定 4．custom n. 习惯；风俗 5．obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的 6．gain vt. 获得；得到 7．forgive vt. 原谅；饶恕 8．trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门 vt. 欺骗；诈骗 (二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用　 1．remind vt.提醒；使想起→reminder n．起提醒作用的东西 2．arrival n．到来；到达；到达者→arrive vi.到达 3．independence n．独立；自主→independent adj.独立的；自主的 4．permission n．许可；允许→permit vt.允许n.许可证；执照 5．apologize vi.道歉；辩白→apology n．道歉 6．origin n．起源；由来；起因→original adj.原来的→originally adv.原先 7．starve vi.& vt.(使)饿死；饿得要死→starvation n．饿死 8．celebration n．庆祝；祝贺→celebrate v．庆祝；祝贺 9．energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→energy n．能量；精力 10．sadness n．悲哀；悲伤→sad adj.悲伤的→sadly adv.伤心地；悲伤地 11．agriculture n．农业；农艺；农学→agricultural adj.农业的；农艺的 12．admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕→admiration n．敬佩；钦佩；羡慕 (三)常用短语——多积累、准运用　 1．take_place 发生 2．in_memory_of 纪念；追念 3．dress_up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰 4．play_a_trick_on 搞恶作剧；开玩笑 5．look_forward_to 期望；期待；盼望 6．day_and_night 日夜；昼夜；整天 7．turn_up 出现；到场 8．keep_one's_word 守信用；履行诺言 9．hold_one's_breath 屏息；屏气 10．have_fun_with 玩得开心 11．set_off 出发；动身；使爆炸 12．remind_...of_... 使……想起…… (四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用　 1．It＋be＋adj.＋that ..., it为形式主语 悟原句 It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave ... 背佳句 (2019·北京高考书面表达)It is obvious that the trip will be colorful. 2.while引导时间状语从句 悟原句 While she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love. 背佳句 (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit！ 课前语基自我盘查 Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 1．I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more energetic (energy)． 2．The drought in this area has severely affected agricultural (agriculture) production. 3．On arriving (arrive) at the ancient village, you can fin