必修① Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab（Word教参）-【创新方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（老教材 新高考 外研版）

必修① (一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形　 第一组：明其义 1．liquid n．　　　　　　　　 液体 2．contract vi. 收缩 3．substance n. 物质 4．oxygen n. 氧气 5．rust vi. 生锈 6．partial adj. 部分的；局部的 7．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽 8．flame n. 火焰 9．dissolve vi. 溶解；分解；分离 第二组：写其形 1．float vi. 漂浮 2．boil vt. 煮；煮沸 3．facility n. (常作复数)设备；工具 4．department n. (大学的)科、系 5．ordinary adj. 普通的；平常的 6．lecture n. 演讲 7．form vi. 形成 8._stage n. 阶段 (二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用　 1．expand vi.膨胀；扩展；发展→expansion n．膨胀；扩大 2．mixture n．混合物→mix v．(使)混合 3．electricity n．电→electric adj.电的；用电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；用电的；电气化的→electronic adj.电子的 4．conclusion n．结论→conclude vt.得出结论；使结束 5．react vi.(化学)反应→reaction n．反应 6．equipment n．设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备 7．balance n．天平；平衡→balanced adj.平衡的 8．astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的→astonishing adj.令人吃惊的→astonish vt.使吃惊→astonishment n．惊奇 9．aim n．目标；目的→aimless adj.漫无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地 (三)常用短语——多积累、准运用　 1．put_..._in_order　　　　 把……按顺序排列；使……有条理 2．used_to 过去(常常)…… 3．be_proud_of 为……感到骄傲/自豪 4．at_the_top/bottom 在……的顶/底部 5．be_supposed_to 应当；理应 6．find_out 发现；查清 7．react_with 与……起(化学)反应 8．go_ahead 请做吧；请用吧；开始做某事 9．in_the_area_of 在……领域 10．add_..._to_... 往……加入…… 11．keep_..._out_of 使不进入；避开(某事) (四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用　 1．It is＋adj.＋(for/of sb.)to do ... 悟原句 It is hard to think of a world without metals. 背佳句 (2020·天津5月高考)It was extremely touching and comforting to know that somebody had taken the time to do that for my family. 2．“the＋比较级 ..., the＋比较级 ...”结构，意为“越……，就越……” 悟原句 The closer you are, the more you'll see. 背佳句 The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you'll make. 课前语基自我盘查 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．My brother graduated from the English department (科，系) of a key university five years ago. 2．Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a balanced (均衡的) diet to their health. 3．John has only one_aim (目标) in life — to become rich, but he does nothing every day. 4．The TV play series which is about_ordinary (普通的) people has been popular recently. 5．A great idea began to form (形成) in his mind when the problem cam