内容正文:
必修②
(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形
第一组:明其义
1.drug n. 毒品;药品
2.cancer n. 癌症
3.burglary n. 盗窃;窃案;盗窃罪
4.café n. 咖啡馆;餐馆
5.jogging n. 慢跑
6.gymnastic adj. 体操的
7.ratio n. 比;比率
8.distraction n. 分心;分散注意力
9.inject vt. 注射
第二组:写其形
1.affect vt. 影响;对……有坏影响
2.adult n. 成人
3.likely adj. 可能的
4.reduce vt. 减少
5.nearby adj. 附近的
6.ban vt. 禁止
(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用
1.addictive adj.(药物等)上瘾的→addict n.对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子vt.使入迷;使上瘾→addicted adj.上瘾的;成瘾的;有瘾的→addiction n.瘾;入迷;嗜好
2.danger n.危险→dangerous adj.危险的→endanger vt.危及;危害;使遭受危险
3.recognise vt.认识;认知;认出→recognition n.认出;识别
4.powerful adj.有力的;(药等)有功效的;强大的→power n.能力;力量;权力→powerless adj.无权力的;没有能力的
5.connection n.联系;关系;关联→connect v.联系;连接→connected adj.连接的;相连的
6.illegal adj.违法的;不合法的→legal adj.合法的
7.treatment n.治疗;处理;对待→treat vt.治疗;对待
8.disagree vi.不同意;意见不合→disagreement n.不同意
9.participant n.参与者;参加者→participate v.参加;参与→participation n.参与
10.crime n.罪行;犯罪行为→criminal n.罪犯
(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用
1.die_from 死于
2.related_to 有关系的;有关联的
3.look_up 向上看;查找
4.break_into 破门而入;强行闯入
5.belong_to 属于
6.become_addicted_to 对……上瘾;沉迷于
7.take_one's_advice 听某人的意见
8.put_up 提高(价钱);举起
9.in_order_to/so_as_to 为了……
10.break_the_law 犯法
11.give_up 戒除;放弃
(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用
1.“否定词+adj./adv.的比较级”表示最高级的含义
悟原句
I couldn't agree more.
背佳句
I think the film last night couldn't be worse.
2.whatever引导让步状语从句
悟原句
Whatever you're doing when you want to smoke — do something else!
背佳句
Whatever happens, you know that I'll stand by you.
课前语基自我盘查
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.As the company was declining, the number of employees in the company reduced (减少) from 120 to 80.
2.I have known him for ten years but I could hardly recognise (认出) him when I saw him in the street this morning.
3.These patients inject (注射) insulin to keep healthy every day.
4.In terms of studying, I prefer to study in the library because there are many distractions (分心) at home.
5.He is not likely (可能的) to come at this time of the day.
6.Do you advocate banning (禁止) cars in the city centre?
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式