Unit 1What did you do during the holidays（讲义）湘少版（三起）英语六年级上册

Unit 1 What did you do during the holidays? 1. What 引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句 2. 掌握单元内动词的过去式 3. during的用法 4. 应用一般过去时询问假期生活 1. during prep. 在...期间，在...过程中 【例句】It’s rude to talk on the phone during dinner? 【词根记忆】 dur持久+ing构成介词→在...期间 2. holiday n. 节日，假日，假期 【例句】This holiday by the beach is so much fun! 【词根记忆】 holi=holy神圣的+day日子→宗教节日→节日，假日 3. learn v.学习 【例句】I learned much from books. 【象形记忆法】 4. practise v. 练习 【例句】You should practise more for the match. 【形象记忆】 5. speak v. 说话 【例句】When he speaks,everyone listens to him carefully. 【形象记忆】 一、写出下列单词的进行式和过去式 1.speak _________ _________ 2.practise________ _________ 3.learn__________ __________ 二、翻译 1.during the holiday__________________ 2.learn words and sentence_____________ 3.Plays games_______________________ 4.practise listening___________________ 【重点语法】—— 现在进行时，谓语部分是“am/is/are+V-ing” 1、现在进行时肯定句结构：be+V-ing The students are talking about their holidays. I’m reading an English storybook. 2、现在进行时否定句结构：be not+V-ing 3、现在进行时一般疑问句的结构：be+主语+V-ing？ 4、现在进行时特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词+be+主语+V-ing？ 【重点短语】 1.the new school year 新学年 2.talk about 谈论 3.during the holidays 假期 4.in English 用英语 【重点解析】 1. What did you do during the holidays?你假期在做什么？ 2. I visited my grandparents.我看望了我爷爷奶奶。 visit 看望，拜访，参观 3. play games with sb 和某人玩游戏 play with sb 和某人玩 with 和， 带有 4.a+辅音音素 an+ 元音音素（Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu）in English 用英语 例如： Anne wrote a storybook in English during the holidays. 5.动词过去式熟记 规则记忆 talk - talked, practise-practised, listen-listened 不规则记忆 do - did , have - had , go - went , learn - learnt , write - wrote Take - took , read - read , speak - spoke , teach - taught 【即学即练】 一、我会选，选择正确的汉语意思。 （ ）1.speak A.听 B.说 C.写 （ ）2.learn A.练习 B.学习 C.学会 （ ）3.holiday A.休息 B.周末 C.假期 （ ）4.practise A.锻炼 B.练习 C.学习 二、根据课文内容，翻译下列短语。 1、 在假期 2、学习单词和句