内容正文:
Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language
Ⅰ.默写重点单词(共45空;每空1分,满分45分)
1.phrase n.短语;词组
2.switch vt.转换;交换vi.& vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变
3.remote adj.远程的;偏远的
4.routine n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的
5.command n.指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制
6.obey vi.& vt.服从;遵守
7.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的
8.detect vt.发现;查明
9.fantasy n.幻想;想象
10.available adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的
11.nevertheless adv.尽管如此;不过;然而
12.structure n.结构;体系vt.系统安排;精心组织
13.artificial adj.人工的;人造的;假的
14.persuade vt.劝说;说服→persuasion n.说服;说服力
15.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.距离;遥远;远处
16.secure adj.安全的;可靠的;安心的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护→security n.保护措施;安全工作
17.automatic adj.自动的→automatically adv.自动地
18.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiently adv.效率高地→efficiency n.效率;效能
19.preference n.偏爱;爱好→prefer vt.更喜欢
20.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的→instantly adv.立刻
21.warning n.警告;警示;先兆→warn vt.警告
22.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量→constantly adv.不断地
23.critical adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的→critically adv.批判性地→criticism n.批评
24.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地→potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性
25.electrical adj.电的;用电的→electric adj.电动的n.供电→electricity n.电;电能
26.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的→relevantly adv.贴切地;得要领地→relevance n.关联;重要性
27.combine vt.& vi.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合
Ⅱ.默写核心短语(共10题;每题2分,满分20分)
1.switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)
2.daily routine 日常生活
3.early on 在初期;早先
4.catch fire 着火
5.in this sense (in...sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
6.along with 沿着;随同;与……一起
7.respond to 回应;响应
8.keep track of 记录;与……保持联系
9.in addition 另外
10.prevent...from... 避免……;阻止……
Ⅰ.词形变化填空(共5题;每题4分,满分20分)
1.The librarian says that the heating in the library switches off automatically (automatic).
2.Only after much persuasion (persuade) did the boy cease crying.
3.They constantly carried out security (secure) checks at the airport.
4.The institutions have realised they need to improve efficiency (efficient) and service.
5.The politician has become the target for a lot of criticism (critic) recently.
Ⅱ.选词填空(共5题;每题3分,满分15分)
从上面默写核心短语中选择合适的完成下列句子
1.He was capable of responding to all of the professor’s questions perfectly.
2.He is pre