内容正文:
原创新课堂
英语八年级上册人教版
重难点辨析集训
重难点一:both和all的辨析
【精讲】二者都有“都;全”之意,且在句中通常都放在be动词之后,行为动词之
前。但用法不同:
①both用于两者之间,表示“两者都”;其反义词为neither。.
②al用于三者或三者以上,表示“全部;都”;其反义词为none。
eg:They are both good students.他们俩都是好学生。
We all like the song..我们都喜欢这首歌。
【精练】()1A-There are mainly six kinds of tea in China.Which is your favorite?
(2021,武汉)
-Green tea,I guess.I've tried black tea,green tea and so on,and
of
them have their special tastes.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
()-Which of the two T-shirts do you want?(2021,齐齐哈尔)
One is too big and the other is too small.Could you show me another
one?
A.Either B.Both C.Neither
)What would you like,ice cream or apple juice?
One for my sister and the other for myself.
A.Neither B.All C.None D.Both
重难点二:similar.与same的辨析
【精讲】①similar形容词,意为“相像的;类似的”,但并不完全一样。常用短语
为:be similar to意为“和..相似”,be similar in意为“在..方面相似”。
②same意为“同样的;相同的”,强调完全相同或一致。常用短语为:the same as
意为“和.一样”。
eg:The sisters look very similar,姐妹俩看上去很像。
They are in the same class..他们在同一个班级。
【精练】4.汤姆和吉姆在性格方面相似。
Tom and Jim
are similar in character.
5.他的问题和你的一样。
His problems are the same ayours.
重难点三:win与beat的辨析
【精讲】二者都是及物动词,均含有“击败;赢得”之意。但所接宾语不同:
①wi意为“获胜;赢;赢得”,其宾语是比赛、名次、荣誉、称号、奖品等。
②beat意为“打败”,其宾语是人或团队,即比赛或竞争的对手。
eg:He won300 in the lottery.他中彩票赢了300美元。
Sam beat his competitor and won the game.萨姆打败了他的对手赢得了比赛。
【精练】()If you can_Tom in the chess competition,you can
an award.
A.win,win B.beat,beat C.win,beat D.beat,win
()7Jeff,our team
the match.
-Well done.Congratulations!
A.beat B.failed C.won D.hit
重难点四:be like与look like的辨析
【精讲】二者都有“相像”之意。但侧重点有所不同:
①be like意为“像..一样”,侧重人的“内在特征”,如品质、性格、品行等相像。
②ook like意为“看起来像”,侧重人的外貌,如高、矮、胖、瘦等相像。
eg:Kate is like her mother,and they are both quiet..凯特像她的妈妈,她们都很文
静。
Kate looks like her mother,and they are both tall and thin.凯特长得像她的妈妈,她
们都又高又瘦。
【精练】()8.i,Peter.'ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see
A.what it looks like B.how does it look like
C.how it looks like D.what does it look like
()9.-Linda
her mother.
-YAah.Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.
A.looks