Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 重难点辨析集训（作业课件）-【原创新课堂】2022-2023学年八年级英语上册（人教版）广东

原创新课堂 英语八年级上册人教版 重难点辨析集训 重难点一：get,arrive与reach的辨析 【精讲】三者皆为动词，意为“到达”。 ①arrive不及物动词，表示“到达某地”时，要与in或at连用。in后接大地方；at后 接小地方。 ②get不及物动词，后接宾语时常与介词to搭配使用，常用于口语中。 ③reach及物动词，后面可直接跟表示地点的词作宾语。 eg:Mr.Black arrived in Beijing yesterday.布莱克先生昨天到达北京。 I often get to school at7:30a.m.我经常早上7：30到校。 Finally I reached the top of the tower.最后我终于到达了塔顶。 【注意】如果arrive和get后接表地点的副词，如home,there,here等时，则 省略介词in,at或to。 【精练】（D)l.Mr.Smith will arrive at our school next week.The underlined part“arrive at'”means_-. A.get B.go C.come D.reach (B )2.-Why are you in such a hurry? -We're supposed to____the airport early. A.get B.arrive at C.arrive in D.reach at (D )3.I usually____home at about 5 o'clock in the afternoon. A.get to B.arrive at C.reach in D.get 重难点二：because与because of的辨析 【精讲】二者都意为“因为”，其后跟原因状语，但用法有所不同。 ①because后面跟一个原因状语从句，用来解释原因。 ②because of)后面直接跟名词、代词、动词-ing形式或者短语构成一个原因状语。 eg:We had to stay at home because of the heavy rain..因为这场大雨，我们 不得不待在家里。 【精练】(B)A.More and more children are interested in blind boxes ____they wonder what is inside. A.so B.because C.unless D.though )5.In the future.robots will play a more important role in people's life____the development of technology.(2021,) A.ahead of B.instead of C.because of 重难点三：excited与exciting的辨析 【精讲】二者均为分词化的形容词，但意义及用法有所不同。 ①excited表示“感到兴奋的”，指人、物对..感到兴奋，多是人作主语。 ②exciting表示“合人兴奋的；使人激动的”，指人、事、物本身让人兴奋激动，多 是物作主语。 eg:We were all excited at the exciting news.我们都对这个振奋人心的消息 感到很激动。 【拓展】类似用法的还有bored/boring, relaxed/relaxing. interested/interesting, surprised/surprising, disappointed与 disappointing等。记住：人作主语用-ed;物作主语用-ing。 【精练】()6，The--- news made him_____.He didn't fall asleep until midnight. A.excited,excited B.exciting,exciting C.exciting,excited D.excited,exciting ( 07.-I want to take part in after-class activities. -So do l.I think these activities can make us feel A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax 重难点四：seem的用法 【精讲】seem系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”，其后常接形容词作表语。 eg:Everything seems so easy.一切似乎都很容易。 Her parents seem very happy at the news.她的父母对这个消息似乎很高兴。 【拓展】see