内容正文:
Unit 5
Into the unknown
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名师指津
课中讲练
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词汇习得
1.buyV.将.m.埋在下面;埋葬;安葬
搭配
bury oneself in=be buried in埋头于,专
心于
bury one's head/face in one's hands
手捂住
头/脸
be buried into thought沉思
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运用
The girl was sitting on the bench in the park,
buried in.(埋头于,专心于)the newspaper
and burjed into thought(沉思)so that she
did not notice her little brother was
burying his head in his hand用手捂住头)
to make a face.
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2.ruin n.残垣断壁,废墟vt.破坏,
毁灭
搭配
fall into ruin衰落,败落
be/lie in ruins成为废墟;破败不堪
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运用
(1)The ancient palace has beein ____
ruins
and needs repairing.
(2)A large number of churche into ruin__
(衰落)after the revolution.
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3.abandon vt.离弃,逃离;抛弃;放弃
派生abandoned adj.被抛弃的;被遗弃的
搭配
abandon sb离弃/遗弃某人
abandon oneself to sth某人沉溺于
某物
with abandon纵情,放任地
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运用
While walking on the street one winter
morning,we cameaunploneth
(abandon)puppy.Thelcaneditebeicselfture
playing with a ball
(沉浸于与一个球玩耍),as
if trying to forget its recent misfortune.
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4.dismiss vt.拒绝考虑,否定;解雇;解散
搭配
dismiss sb from..把某人从..解雇
dismiss.as..认为..(是..)而不予考
虑
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运用
(1)As parents,we should encourage and
support our children to pursue their dreams,
dashessinantheir dreams as worthless
(认为他们的
梦想没有价值)and forcing them to give up
their dreams.
from
(2)She claims she was unfairly dismissed
_her post.Unit 5
Into the unknown
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遒课前自测
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词句基础过关
写作词汇请根据中文意思写出英语单词。
l.investigation n.调查
2.substance n.物质
3.drilling n.钴探;勘探
4.abandon y.离弃,逃离
5.shrink v.退缩,畏缩
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6.
dismiss.拒绝考虑,否定
7.
impressive adf.令人印象深刻的
8.bury w.将…埋在下面
9.ruin n.残垣断壁,废墟
10.furthermore ad.此外;不仅如此
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阅读词汇请写出下列单词的中文意思。
1.civilization
文明(社会)
2.tropical
来自热带的;产于热带的
3.astronomy
天文学
4.canal
运河
5.shipwreck
失事的船;沉船
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6.equivalent等同的;等值的;相当的
7.pyramid
金字塔
8.vessel
船;舰
9.millimetre
毫米
10.expansion
扩大:增加
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转换词汇单词派生。
l.astronomy n.天文学→astronomer n.天文学家
2.expand v.扩展,扩大→expansion n.扩大;增加
3.investigate v.查明,调查
investigation n.调查
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短语互译据中文写出英语短语或写出英语短
语的中文意思。
l.fall into ruin衰落,败落
2.run for one's life逃命
3.look intoi
调查(问题)
4.test the waters
试水,试探
5.set out动身