内容正文:
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
单元语法聚焦(Grammar Focus.-4c)
语法专题精讲
by的用法
by doing sth:意为“通过做某事”,在句中作方式状语,用于问答how提问的句子
-How do you learn new words,Jane?简,你怎样学习生词?
-By making word cards.通过制作单词卡片。
by+交通工具类名词:名词须是单数,且其前不加任何冠词-by bus坐公共汽车
相当于“on/in+冠词+交通工具类名词”
by+地点名词:表位置,意为“靠近,在旁边”
The old man was very happy to sit by the fire.那位老人坐火堆旁很高兴。
y+反身代词:表示“独自”
She learns English by ten o'clock.十点之前到这儿。
y+时间点:表时间,意为“在之前,不迟于”,表示某一动作在某一时间点之前。
Be here by ten o'clock,十点之前到这儿。
y+动作执行者:意为“被,由”,常用语被动语态,引出动作执行者。
The bridge was built by the workers last year.这座桥是工人们去年建造的。
固定短语:day by day一天天bit by bit一点点地by accident偶然by mistake错误地
one by one逐个地;逐一地by the end of到.末为止
by the time到.时候
A.语法专题专练
工.单项选择
()1.-How do you study for a test,Eric
-I study
working with a group
A.by
B.with
C.in
D.on
)2.They go to school bike.
A.by
B.with
C.on
D.in
(
)3.-I could tell
the look on her face that something exciting had happened
-Exactly!
A.on
B.with
C.by
D.at
)4.Vincent sometimes sits
the river and listens to music
A.on
B.by
C.over
D.under
()5.The classroom was cleaned
Lucy just now.
A.for
B.by
C.through
D.to
B教材要点回归
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6.You'd better ask your questions slowly,or you have to r it
7.He can m your telephone number even though you just say it once
8.Using some senior sentence p
can help you get higher scores
9.As the saying goes,"Leamning math,p and chemistry will let you go anywhere."
10.Our English teacher asks us to keep a
in English to improve our English writing levels
C知识综合运用
IV阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Learing a Foreign Language
There are many aspects (to language learning,such as how words are said,which words are
chosen and what forms of words are used.All of these aspects together can make learning a foreign
language difficult.11.
Don't worry too much about pronouncing words the wrong way
Pronunciation is important.of course.12.But the most important step in learning a new
language is to practice speaking it.Ask for leaming any new skill,practice makes perfect.And most of th