内容正文:
专题35 【口袋书】阅读理解细节理解题三个类型满分对策 原卷版
阅读理解细节理解题命题规律探究
细节理解题有时比较直接,理解字面意思即可答题;有时则较为间接,需要归纳、概括和推理才能答题。细节理解题占阅读理解总题量的60%左右,是最重要的得分点。
考法一:直接信息题
直接信息题常以应用文的形式出现在考题中,涉及的话题有:广告类、活动安排类、书籍或电影介绍类、演出信息类等。设问方式多为以5W1H(what,who,when,where,why和how)等开头的特殊疑问句。
“带着问题找答案”先从题干中提取关键性词语(题眼),然后以此为线索,运用略读及寻读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此关键词相关的段落、语句,快速定位该题与哪一段哪一句有关,然后仔细推敲,仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别,在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定答案。简言之,可采用“一找二定三比对”的方法。
高考阅读理解真题调研
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(2022·新高考全国Ⅰ·A片段)
Late Work
An essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero. Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.
23.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?
A. You will receive a zero.
B. You will lose a letter grade.
C. You will be given a test.
D. You will have to rewrite it.
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(2020年全国Ⅰ ·A片段)
Train Information
All customers travelling on TransLink services must be in possession of a valid ticket before boarding. For ticket information, please ask at your local station or call 13 12 30.
While Queensland Rail makes every effort to ensure trains run as scheduled, there can be no guarantee of connections between trains or between train services and bus services.
Lost property(失物招领)
Call Lost Property on 13 16 17 during business hours for items lost on Queensland Rail services. The lost property office is open Monday to Friday 7:30am to 5:00pm and is located (位于) at Roma Street station.
22. At which station can you find the lost property office?
A. Altandi. B. Roma Street. C. Varsity Lakes. D. Fortitude Valley.
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(2020年全国ⅠI ·A片段)
The Lake District Attractions Guide Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens
History, Culture & Landscape (景观). Discover
and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning garden