Unit 4 Body language-【相约名校】2023年高中英语选择性必修一同步学业测评周周练卷

相约名校·高中同步学业测评周周练·英语卷（五） 选择性必修第一册 Unit 4 Body language 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间40分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将密封线内的项日填写清楚。 3.请将选择题的答案填在非选择题前面的答题表中。 题号 选择题 非选择题 总分 合分人 复分人 得分 I,阅读理解（共8小题：每小题5分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Trust is the basis of sincere human friendship.A recent report suggests that the same holds true among chimpanzee(黑猩猩)cronies.. Earlier studies had shown that chimpanzees have relationships that look quite like friendships.For example,they'll show preferences to selected individuals ()The question was,are those interactions (based on trust? To find out,Engelmann observed the interactions of 15 chimpanzees over a 5-month period.Based on friendly interactions among chimp pairs,including eating together,the researchers found out each chimpanzee's closest"friend"and a "non-friend".The researchers then asked the chimps to play a game,both with their friend and with their non-friend.In the game,chimps had a choice between pulling a“no-trust rope'”anda“trust rope”.When the no-trust rope was pulled,the first chimp immediately got a food he or she didn't like especially well.When the trust rope was pulled instead,the other chimp immediately got a much more attractive food and could choose to send a treat back to the first chimp (or not).In other words,the trust rope offered a win-win,but only if chimp one trusted chimp two enough to send something back.Each chimp played the game 12 times with his or her friend and another 12 times with his or her non-friend. The findings suggest that human friendship isn't unique(独一无二的).“Human friendships don't represent an unusual thing in the animal world."Engelmann says,"Other animals,such as chimpanzees,form close and long-term bonds with selected individuals and trust friends in costly situations. 1.The underlined word "cronies"in the first paragraph most probably means" A.families B.friends C.species D.babies 【周周练·英语（五）人教版选择性必修第一册第1页（共4页）XGK一新教材】 2.What discovery have earlier studies made about chimpanzees? A.There exi