2023年广东省广州市中考英语讲练之阅读理解 课件

广州中考英语讲练之 阅读理解 知识盘点 1 阅读理解考点解读 2 阅读理解解题技巧 综合练习之中考链接 3 考点解读 阅读理解中考分值 40分， 分值占比约36% 词汇要求：能读懂 左右生词的文章。 能力要求： 审题、划关键词、定位信息、对比分析信息、猜测词义、 合理推理、概括主旨、题材判断 阅读理解题型特点 3% 知识精讲 （一）审题 1.否定词：NOT （TRUE）； Except 2.主旨词：title；main（nainly） 3. 绝对词：Only；just；any；all；every(选项中出现) 4. 序数词或比较级、最高级：first，second，more，most 5.目的词：purpose（目的）；to（空格前） 如：Scientist write this passage to . What's the purpose of this passage? 阅读理解解题技巧 实战演练 （2023·广大附中一模）Why Should We Learn Body Language? In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it? According to the first paragraph, in English classes, people do all of the following EXCEPT ________. A．studying grammar B．learning new words C．improving listening skills D．practicing using body language 解题思路：细节理解题。根据“In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills.”可知，英语课上我们会学语法、新单词以及阅读和听力技巧。不包含肢体语言。故选D。 D 要点笔记 人物传记文章的目的： introduce introduction 广告的目的： encourage 鼓励（消费） increase 增加（销量） attract 吸引（顾客） 介绍（生平） 实战演练 （2023·广大附中一模） Marie was born in Poland on November 7, 1867. Marie’s family had many troubles. Her mother was seriously ill. When Marie was 6, her father lost his job and their home. They moved to a small flat. It was noisy and crowded. But the noise did not stop her from studying. 4．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce Marie’s life. B．To introduce Marie’s dream. C．To introduce the Nobel Prize. D．To introduce polonium and radium. 解题思路：推理判断题。全文围绕玛丽·居里介绍了她的出生，家庭条件，求学经历，婚姻以及在物理化学领域的成就和影响，可以推断文章的主要目的应是介绍玛丽·居里的一生。故选A。 A 实战演练 （2023·广州中考一模） If you are people who really love to read books, you need to know some facts about them. Reading a book in some countries is a must especially if this hobby has been in the bloo