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专题33 【口袋本】阅读理解应用文寻找共同点类试题满分对策 原卷版
寻找共同点命题规律探究
命题专家
说考情
1.“找共同点题”试题大多出现在应用文最后一题或第一题;
2.属于复杂细节理解题,可能会涉及阅读材料多处;
3.常见命题形式:What do the four… have in common?
一线名师
说对策
1.结构法:如果属于“总分”结构,多从“总处(第一段)”找依据;
2.排除法:合理运用排除法,只要四个选项一项不合要求就应该排除;
3.关键词法:依据题干圈划相应的关键词语,据此知道答案。
(
调研
01
)高考阅读理解真题调研
(2021全国乙卷阅读A篇,保留原题序号)
The Biggest Stadiums in the World
People have been pouring into stadiums since the days of ancient Greece. In around 80 A.D., the Romans built the Colosseum, which remains the world’s best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design. Rome’s Colosseum was 157 feet tall and had 80 entrances, seating 50,000 people. However, that was small fry compared with the city’s Circus Maximus, which accommodated around 250,000 people.
These days, safety regulations-not to mention the modern sports fan’s desire for a good view and comfortable seat—tend to keep stadium capacities(容量)slightly lower. Even soccer fans tend to have a seat each; gone are the days of thousands standing to watch the match.
For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.
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All these stadiums are still fun
c
tiona
l
, still open and still hosting the biggest events in world sport.
)
·Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, Pyongyang D.P.R. Korea. Capacity: 150,000. Opened: May 1,1989.
·Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan, U. S. Capacity: 107,601. Opened: October 1, 1927.
·Beaver Stadium, State College, Pennsylvania, U. S. Capacity: 106,572. Opened: September 17, 1960.
·Ohio Stadium, Columbus, Ohio, U. S. Capacity: 104,944. Opened: October 7,1922.
·Kyle Field, College Station, Texas, U. S. Capacity: 102,512. Opened: September 24, 1927.
21. How many people could the Circus Maximus hold?
A. 104,944. B. 107,601. C. About 150,000. D. About 250,000.
22. Of the following stadiums, which is the oldest?
A. Michigan St