内容正文:
初中英语人教版七上
Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
1. 能正确使用一般疑问句“Do you have…? Does he/she have…?”
来谈论物品的所属关系。
2. 辨别“do, does, have, has”的用法。
学习目标
Review
Do you have a…?
Chant
Volleyball, volleyball, I have a volleyball.
Soccer ball, soccer ball. Do you have a soccer ball?
Baseball, baseball, he has a baseball.
Basketball, basketball. Does he have a basketball?
We all have ping-pong bat and baseball bat.
Do you have a baseball? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. I have a volleyball.
Do you have a ping-pong bat? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. I have a ping-pong ball.
Does she have a tennis ball? Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. She has a baseball.
Does he have a soccer ball? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. He has two ping-pong bats.
Do they have a baseball? Yes, they do./No, they don’t. They have a volleyball.
Grammar Focus
观察并试着总结do和does的用法
1. 第一、第二人称单复数,以及第三人称复数作主语时,用_____构成一般疑问句,回答用___________.
2. 第三人称单数作主语时,用_____构成一般疑问句,回答用_______________.
do
do或don’t
does
does或doesn’t
do和does的用法
语法讲解
语法讲解
1. 用法
have意为“有”,强调某人拥有某物,用于一般现在时中有两种形式:have和has。当主语是第三人称单数时用has,其他人称形式用have。
e.g. My friend has many toys.
我朋友有很多玩具。
I have a new bag.
我有一个新包。
一般现在时中have的用法
语法讲解
2. 句式
肯定句:主语+have/has+其他.
e.g. I have a ruler. 我有一把尺子。
Tom has a Chinese friend. 汤姆有一个中国朋友。
否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+have+其他.
e.g. These students don’t have new desks.
这些学生没有新书桌。
Alan doesn’t have a model plane.
艾伦没有飞机模型。
一般现在时中have的用法
语法讲解
一般疑问句: Do/Does+主语+have+其他?
e.g. —Does your brother have a bat? 你弟弟有球拍吗?
—Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. 是的,他有。/不,他没有。
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+have+其他?
e.g. —What does your brother have? 你弟弟有什么?
—He has a Chinese book. 他有一本语文书。
一般现在时中have的用法
注意
①在一般现在时的句子中出现助动词do的各种形式时,
其后的动词用原形。
②特殊疑问句的答语不能用Yes或No,只能根据具体情况具体回答。
Do you have a …?
Thing basketball soccer ball tennis volleyball ping-pong ball
Survey
Ask and answer in pairs. Make a survey.
I have a ... but I don’t have a … Li Wei has a ...