2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件一般过去时

Teacher: Jimmy 一般过去时 1 Presentation 01 PART ONE 动词时态 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 一般过去时 表示发生在过去的动作或状态. 一般过去时 I climbed mountains with my parents yesterday. I was a basketball player three years ago. I got up at six this morning. We visited the factory last week. 一般过去时 标志词？ 一般过去时 yesterday last night last week just now three days ago in 2008 一般过去时 动词的形式？ 一般过去时 动词的形式？ 动词的过去式 一般过去时 结构？ 一般过去时 主语+ be动词过去式 +其他 一般过去时 am/is –was are-were 一般过去时 I ________ a basketball player three years ago. She ______ a basketball player three years ago. They ______ basketball players three years ago. 一般过去时 I was a basketball player three years ago. She was a basketball player three years ago. They were basketball players three years ago. 一般过去时 主语+ 一般动词过去式+其他 一般过去时 I ____ （get）up early yesterday. We ____ (visit) the factory last week. 一般过去时 I got up early yesterday. We visited the factory last week. 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 1.一般动词词尾加-ed 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 1.一般动词词尾加-ed walk-walked listen-listened look-looked finish-finished 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 2. 以‘不发音字母e 结尾’的动词后加-d 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 2. 以‘不发音字母e 结尾’的动词后加-d live-lived notice-noticed decide-decided dance-danced 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 3. 以‘辅音字母加+y结尾’的动词，y变为i , 再加-ed 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 3. 以‘辅音字母加+y结尾’的动词，y变为i , 再加-ed study-studied marry-married hurry-hurried play- stay- 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 4. 以‘元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾’的重读闭音节动词，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 4. 以‘元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾’的重读闭音节动词，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed stop-stopped shop-shopped regret-regretted plan-planned 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 5. 不规则变化 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 5. 不规则变化 be – buy – come – do – get – go – have – write – leave – meet – read – see – send – spend – swim – write – take – 一般过去时 动词过去式的变化规则 5. 不规则变化 be – was/were buy – bought come – came do – di