内容正文:
中考英语题型专项复习四
课程主题
专项复习一阅读填空
学习目标
阅读填空·考点分析,做题技巧,模拟练习
【题型】
该题型要求同学们从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系,理解句子之间、段落之间
的关系,对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握。
【解题步骤】
1看选项,通过选项句意或者标点符号来判断该句在文章的可能位置。
2.看空格前后,在选项中寻找与空格前后句子有联系的关键词,从而选择正确的答案。
3注意代词,利用代词在句子中的指代作用从选项中找到相关的信息。
4注意一些特殊疑问闻,如果选项中或空前出现特殊疑问词,那么就要寻找相对应的回答语。
典型例题
In the modern society.people use money every day.Money is very important in our
life.46.But I think few people know the history of money.
Long time ago,people did not need money.They lived on wild animals,fruits and other
plants.47 Sometimes,families produced more than they needed.so they started to trade
with other families.Later.people began to use money as a means of trading.48 They used
other things as money,like shells(贝壳),rice,salt,stone,etc.
During 600 BC,people began using coins as money.49 Later,countries began to
make their own coins.
The Chinese were the first to use paper money,probably in the 11th century.The Italian
traveler Marco Polo saw Chinese people using paper money when he visited China in the
1200s.50
Today.we have many new ways to pay for things.
A.However,it was not the same kind of money as we use today
B.That's because without money,you can't buy anything you want
C.They soon found that coins were easier to carry
D.However,European countries did not start using paper money until the 1600s..
E.As time passed,people learned to keep animals and grow crops.
三、解题策略
1.抓住过渡词,联系上下句
解题时特别要关注段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系,主要为:并列、顺序、转折、因果等关系。
(1)表达并列关系的常用连词和副词:and,at the same time等。
(2)表达顺序关系的常用连词和副词:first,second,third等
(3)表达转折关系的常用连词和副词:but,however,yet,while等。
(4)表达因果关系的常用连词和副词:because,so that,as a result等。
典型例题
Each year,thousands of Chinese students go to study in other countries.46 But the life
in other countries can be hard for them.They have to meet a culture shock()and language
problems.
A.However,these are not the most difficult problems.
B.Some of them spent their whole year's money in the first two months.
C.Try to talk to someone with experience.
D.They hope to see differe