内容正文:
情景交际
Queenie
一.打电话
拨电话方的交际用语:
►Could/May/Can I speak to...please? ►Who’s that(speaking)?
►This is…(speaking). ►Could you ask him/her to call me back?
►I’m calling to tell/ask you to…
接电话方的交际用语:
►Hold on(for a moment), please. ►Can I take a message (for you)?
►I’m sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.
二. 祝愿、祝贺和应答
1. 祝贺用语:
►Have a good day/time! ►Have a good journey/trip!
►Good luck! ►Enjoy yourself! ►Best wishes to you! ►Happy New Year!
►Merry Christmas! ►Happy birthday! ►Congratulations! ►Well done!
2. 应答用语:►Thank you. ►You, too. ►The same to you.
三.邀请和应答
1. 表示邀请的用语:►Will you come to…? ►Would you like to…?
►May I invite you to…? ►How/What about…?
2. 接受邀请时的答语:►Yes, I’d like /love to. ►Yes. It’s very kind of you. ►That would be nice.
3. 拒绝邀请时的答语:►No, thank you. ►I’d love /like to, but…
四.赞同和反对
1. 表同意:Certainly./No problem./Yes,I think so./That’s ture./Excellent./All right.
2.表不同意:I’m afraid not./No , I don’t think so./I don’t think that is a good idea. 五.道歉和应答
1. 当要麻烦别人时:►Excuse me. ►I beg your pardon.
2. 当做错某事时:►Sorry. ►I’m sorry for… ►I’m sorry that…
3. 回答道歉时的答语: ►That’s all right. ►That’s OK. ►Never mind. ►It’s nothing. ►It doesn’t matter
六.劝告和建议:►You’d better… ►Why not…?
►How/What about…? ►Shall we…? ►You shouldn’t…
七.感谢和应答
1. 感谢某人:►Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. ►Thank you for your help. ►It’s very kind/nice of you. ►Thank you anyway/all the same.
2. 回答感谢时的答语:►It’s my pleasure. ►That’s OK./That’s all right. ►You’re welcome.
八.求助
1.基本用语:►May/ Can 1 Could I/ you...? ►I wonder if I could/ can.. ►Do you mind if I do...? ►Would you mind my doing.../ if I did...?
2. 表示同意请求的应答: ►Yes, you may(can).是的.► Certainly.当然可以.►With pleasure.
3.表示不同意请求的应答:►No, you mustn't.不可以(表示禁止,不允许)。
►No, you'd better not.你最好不这样。
►Sorry, I'm afraid not. 对不起,恐怕不能。
九.提供帮助和应答
1. 提供帮助:►Can I help you? ►Would you like me to help you?
►What can I do for you? ►Let me help you.
2. 肯定答语:►Yes, please./Yes, thanks. ►Thank you for your help. ►Thank you. ►That would be nice. 否