Unit 5 第2课时 Reading and Thinking-【南方凤凰台·5A新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第一册人教版2019（讲1本课件）

Unit 5 Languages around the World 第2课时 Reading and Thinking ——阅读与思考 必修第一册 　南方凤凰台　5A新学案 · 英语 RJ 语篇探究 ① despite oneself 不由自主地，身不由己地 ② in spite of 不管；尽管 despite/in spite of the fact that... 尽管…… 1 despite /dɪ'spaɪt/ prep. 即使；尽管 ① Despite applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work. 尽管他申请了数百个工作，但仍然在失业中。 ② He had to laugh despite himself． 他不想笑，但还是忍不住笑了出来。 【即时微练】　同义句转换 ① Although there were a number of challenges, I struggled to solve them on my own. ＝_______________________________________，I struggled to solve them on my own. ② Even though I don’t agree with your point of view, I will support you. ＝____________________________________________________________，I will support you. Despite/In spite of a number of challenges Despite/In spite of the fact that I don’t agree with your point of view ① base...on... 把……建立在……基础之上 be based on 以……为基础；依据…… ② basis n. 基础；基本原则 on the basis of 根据；在……的基础上 base /beɪs/ vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础 n. 底部；根据 2 ① What is Tom basing this theory on? 汤姆这种理论的根据是什么？ ② They decided to base the new company in New York. 他们决定将新成立的公司总部设在纽约。 ③ The film is based on real life. 这部电影是根据现实生活而拍摄的。 【即时微练】　语法填空 The film ① _________ (base) on a true story moved all the audience. It taught me two things：Never judge a person on the ② _________ (base) of first impressions; the brightest future will ③ ____________ (base) on a forgotten past. based basis be based ① a variety of/varieties of 多种多样的 ② vary vi. 变化，变更，改变；不同，相异 vary with 随……而变化 vary from...to... 从……到……变化 ③ various adj. 各种不同的，各种各样的 3 variety /və'raɪəti/ n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化 ① There is a wide variety of Chinese calligraphy to choose from. 有各种各样的中国书法可供选择。 ② Prices vary according to the type of room you require. 价格随所要求的户型而有所变化。 【易错提示】 ① a variety of/varieties of 后接可数名词作主语时，该名词用复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。 ② the variety of＋复数名词，意为“……的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 【即时微练】　语法填空/完成句子 ① Some of these wild animals are getting rare because people kill them for a ___________ (various) of reasons. ② The menu varies ________ the season. ③ Th