宾语从句课件

阜阳师范大学第二附属中学 张莉 Grammar: Object Clauses 宾语从句 Lead-in Can you guess where she is from? I guess that she is from America. Definition (定义) Word order（语序） Tense（时态） Leading words（引导词） Object Clauses 宾语从句 三 要 素 Definition （定义） We believe Zhong Nanshan． object宾语 subject 主语 predicate verb谓语 leading word（引导词） We believe that Zhang Nanshan will lead us to beat the disease. We believe that Zhang Nanshan will lead us to beat the disease. 宾语从句：在复合句中充当宾语的_____。 从句 引导陈述句： 引导一般疑问句： 引导特殊疑问句： （一）、连接词： that whether, if who, whom, whose, which, what，where, how, why, when等 that在句中无词汇意义，在从句中不能充当成分，在口语和非正式文体中常省略。 Tom looks at that tree. I like that beautiful dress. She says that you are right. We want to know whether he is a teacher. They know where Tom will go. Find out the objective clauses Practice Translate: 1、我知道这是一本书。 2、她说你喜欢唱歌。 3、我知道英语是一门很有意思的学科。 1、I know (that) this is a book. 2、She says (that) you like singing. 3、I know (that) English is an interesting subject. whether/if 的作用 常用于引导_____________，翻译为________通常可以互换。 Leading words: Is he an English teacher? I wonder_____________________________ Will you eat mooncakes? whether/if he is an English teacher. whether/if I wonder_____________________________ whether/if you will eat mooncakes. 一般疑问句 “是否” if 与whether 的区别 I don’t know _________ he will come or not. I don’t care about ___________ he is handsome. He wondered ___________ to stay here the next week. 与or, or not 连用只能用whether 介词后只能用whether 与to do 不定式连用只能用whether whether whether whether Practice He asks me _____ Miss Wang is a teacher. A. if B. that C. where 2. David tells me _____ Kate was good at math. A. that B. if C. when 3. I want to know ____ you can come or not. A. that B. if C. whether A A C Role play 1. A: Can you tell me how old you are? B: My name is … C: He said (that) his name was…