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专题47 书面表达十大亮眼增分高级句式背诵模板 原卷版
能否恰当运用较复杂结构或高级句式是考生是否具备较强的语言运用能力的重要标准。因此,有一定基础的考生应当学会运用较复杂结构或高级句式。高考中常用复杂结构或高级句式,归纳起来,就以下十类:
增分高级句式一:运用平行结构
运用并列连词:not only…, but also… (不但……而且……)和列举词语:for one thing, … (and) for another… (一来……二来……):
1.Oceans not only provide us with abundant resources, but also they play a significant role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. 海洋不仅给我们提供丰富资源,而且在维持生态系统平衡方面发挥重要作用。(2022年全国甲卷)
2.I would really like to interview him because he is not only the first Chinese to go to space but also one of the greatest astronauts in the world. 我真的很想采访他,因为他不仅是第一个上太空的中国人,也是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。(2015年安徽卷)
3.They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage us to think critically. 它们不仅带给我们欢乐和兴奋,还鼓励我们批判性思考。(2014年浙江卷)
4.For one thing,they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another,they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. 一方面,它们有助于提高我的写作技巧,拓宽我的视野。另一方面,它们可以丰富我的生活,给我带来很多乐趣。 (2012年江西卷)
增分高级句式二:运用祈使句
1.First, try every means to fight against global warming, which has become a great threat to sea creatures. 首先,想尽千方百计迎战全球变暖,这对海洋生物构成严重威胁。(2022年全国甲卷)
2.Firstly, make sure to arrive on time, or a bit earlier. 首先,确保准时到达,或者早一点到达。(2018年全国Ⅰ卷)
3.But if they insist that you start first, just go ahead. 但如果他们坚持要你先开始,那就开始吧。(2018年全国Ⅰ卷)
4.Well, relax and enjoy your visit. 好吧,放轻松,好好享受你的拜访。(2018年全国Ⅰ卷)
5.Let’s meet at two Tuesday afternoon at the coffee shop near my school again. 让我们星期二下午两点在我学校附近的咖啡店见面。(2017年全国Ⅰ卷)
6.Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.请在附件中找到我的求职信和简历。 (2016年全国Ⅰ卷)
7.If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. 如果方便的话,我们8:30在校门外见。如果不方便,告诉我什么时候最适合你。 (2016年全国Ⅲ卷)
增分高级句式三:运用状语从句
1.It is ten years since Talk and Talk was established. 自从“Talk and Talk”创立以来已经十年了。(时间状语从句) (2022年新课标Ⅰ&Ⅱ卷)
2.If you are available on this Sunday, I together with the whole Talk and Talk staff am waiting for your coming. 如果这个周六你有空的话,我和Talk and Talk 全体人员等待你