高考2023年全国甲卷真题中的语法知识清单-2024届高三英语一轮复习

All rights reserved! 高考真题中的语法知识 【2023年全国甲卷】 英语学科 第一部分 听力(略) 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is【一般现在时态；主谓一致】a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has【一般现在时态；主谓一致】a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure.【（1）here在句首时，句子使用倒装结构。（2）where to start是“疑问词副词+动词不定式”作介词on的宾语】 Nahm Offering Thai fine dining【非谓语动词。动词-ing形式（短语）作原因状语】, Nahm provides【一般现在时态】the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that【that引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，不可省略】ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who【who引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指人，不可省略，不可用that或whom】received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issaya Siamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Ian Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined【非谓语动词。动词-ed形式作后置定语，表示被动意义】with modern cooking methods. Bo.lan Bo.lan has been making【现在完成进行时态】waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere【非谓语动词。动词-ing形式（短语）作原因状语】, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candle-lit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who【who引导限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，不可省略，指人，可用that，不可用whom】appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry, there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list【非谓语动词。动词-ing形式（短语）作原因状语】, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive【“最高级+to do”结构的用法】in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where【where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a win