第14讲 完形填空题型(中考必考高频考点）-2024年中考英语学霸必刷子母题

专 题 三 中考题型 语法知语法知识识 第14讲 完形填空题型 要点归纳思维导图 解题口诀及母题典例 完形填空题型高频考点实用解题口诀 高频考点1:原词复现 解题口诀:复读机 通读选项词,前后找原词。 口诀识别 完形填空中如果有选项词在原文的上下文中出现过,可使用此口诀代入原词进行验证。 口诀解题典例:: What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didn't like him."You have no talent(天赋). You will never be a pianist." As a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly hurt. He decided that he didn't want to be a any more. For the next two weeks, he didn't touch the piano. A.singer B.pianist C.conductor D.player 口诀解题答案解析 根据上文中出现的“You will never be a pianist.”可知,他不再想成为一名钢琴家了,故选B。 解题坑点 选项中出现原文原词时,不要着急直接选,要代入原文中,结合上下文语境和语法规则综合判断原词是否正确,如果不对,再去判断正确答案是否为原词的近义词或反义词复现。 母题 1 (2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题) Pinocchio promises the Fairy (仙女) to be good and to study hard, because he wishes to become a real boy. “Can I go out to give out the invitations?” Pinocchio asked the Fairy. “Of course, but remember to 1 home before dark.” “I’ll be back in one hour. I promise,” answered Pinocchio. In less than an hour, all his friends were invited except Romeo who was his best 2 . Romeo was the laziest boy in school and the biggest trouble maker, but Pinocchio loved him the most. Pinocchio searched everywhere, and 3 found him hiding near a farmer’s wagon (车). “What are you doing here?” asked Pinocchio. “I am waiting for midnight” “Why?” “To go far, far away!” “Where are you going?” “To Toyland. It’s the most 4 country in the world! Come with me, Pinocchio!” “Me? No, I can’t!” “Believe me! You’ll be really sorry 5 you don’t come. There are no schools in Toyland. Every day is a Saturday except for Sunday.” “How do people 6 their days in Toyland?” “Days are spent in play and enjoyment. At right one goes to bed happy and satisfied, and the next morning, the good times 7 all over again. What do you think of that?” “Hmm...,” said Pinocchio, “That’s the kind of 8 I’ve always wanted.” “So are you coming with me, then? Yes or no? You have to 9 your own decision.” “No, no!” said Pinocchio, “I promised my kind Fairy that I would become a good boy, and I wan