Unit 3（1-4课时）知识点讲解 课件 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

Unit 3 I 'm more outgoing than my sister. 人教版 八年级上册 第三单元 Section A The First Period (1a-2d) 1.loudly loudly为副词,意为“喧闹地;大声地;响亮地”, 其反义词为quietly。 【辨析】 aloud,loud,loudly (1)aloud是副词,强调出声,但声音不一定很大,常与read,think等连用,aloud修饰call,cry等动词时, 可作“高声地”解。 Someone knocked loudly at the door.有人大声地敲门。 Please read the text aloud.请大声读这篇课文。 The boy called aloud for help.这个男孩高声求救。 Section A The First Period (1a-2d) (2)loud作形容词,意为“响亮的,大声的”,作副词时意为“大声,高声”,侧重给人的感觉,常放在speak, shout,laugh, talk等词后。 (3)loudly意为“大声地,响亮地”,多含有噪音或喧扰声的意味,放在所修饰的动词前后都可。 Speak loud while answering the teacher’s question. 回答老师的问题要大声一点。 The boy always laughs in a loud voice in public. 那个男孩总是在公共场合大声地笑。 The students sang very loudly.学生们大声地唱歌。 They all shouted loudly.他们都大声地喊叫。 Section A The First Period (1a-2d) 2.quietly quietly为副词,意为“轻声地;轻柔地;安静地”,修饰动词,其形容词形式为quiet。 He came into the room quietly. 他悄悄地走进房间来。 She said to me quietly,“You should be quiet.” 她悄悄和我说:“你应该安静。” Section A The First Period (1a-2d) 3.And she also sings more loudly than Tara. more loudly是loudly的比较级,以ly结尾的副词的比较级一般在词前加more。最高级在词前加most。 I have a good memory so I learn more quickly than others. 我记忆力很好,因此学起来比别人快一些。 4.Oh,which one was Lisa? which哪一个;哪一些。特殊疑问词位于句首。 Which is your university?你是哪个大学的? Which season do you like best?你最喜欢哪个季节? Section A The First Period (1a-2d) 5.I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. more clearly是clearly的比较级,clearly清楚地;清晰地;明白地。用于修饰动词,其形容词形式为clear。 Please speak more clearly; we can’t hear you. 请你说得再清楚些,我们听不见。 6.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,though. win获胜;赢;赢得。 过去式和过去分词形式都为won。现在分词为winning。 He won first prize in the surfing competition. 他在冲浪比赛中获得一等奖。 Section A The First Period (1a-2d) 【辨析】 beat,win (1)beat“打败;战胜”,后接(比赛、战斗、辩论对手等)人或集体。 (2)win“打败;赢;战胜”,后接(比赛、战斗、辩论、奖品、钱等)事或物。 I can beat you at swimming. 在游泳比赛中我能击败你。 Which team do you think will win the basketball match this time? 你认为哪个队会在这次篮球比赛中取得胜利呢? Section A The Second Period Grammar Focus- 3c Complete the sentences according to the text. 1. 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗? Is Tom _ _ Sam? 2.