完形填空做题技巧与练习（试题）人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初英语完型填空做题技巧 做题小技巧 做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点： 1．完形填空的短文通常没有标题且文章的首句和尾句，一般不设空，要特别注重对首、尾句的理解，因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题，对理解全文有较大帮助。 2．第一遍通读带有空缺单词的短文时可能一时把握不住短文内容，弄不清头绪，这是很正常的。此时要注意克服畏难情绪和急躁心理，应稳定情绪，再将短文读一、二遍，直到明确大意为止。 3．每篇完形填空所设的空多以实词为主，所提供的四个备选项中只有一个是正确的，其它三项均为干扰项。而干扰项也多半与前、后的句子或词组可以形成某种搭配，即如单从语法角度判断则无法确定，还必须从语篇意义上加以鉴别。 要善于从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找线索，从中得到提示和启发，帮助确定应填词的词性和词形，这样可避免想当然地随意乱填。 Li Ping is a school girl. She comes 1 Guangzhou. She 2 in a primary school. She usually 3 at six 4 the morning. She goes to school 5 bus. 6 Saturday and Sunday, he stays 7 home. Class begins at 8:00. There 8 four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Li Ping likes 9 TV. But she has to 10 her homework. ( )1. A. in B. from C. of D. at ( )2. A. studies B. study C. works D. work ( )3. A. get up B. gets up C. gets out D. get out ( )4. A. at B. in C. on D. from ( )5. A. in B. on C. by D. with ( )6. A. On B. At C. In D. From ( )7. A. on B. at C. in D. to ( )8. A. be B. are C. is D. have ( )9. A. watch B. watching C. watches D. to watch ( )10. A. do B. does C. doing D. is doing 做选词填空题时应注意如下几点： 1.填词时应注意词形，不可简单地都填原形词。若空格内填的是名词，要考虑其单复数形式；若填的是形容词或副词，则要考虑其是否属于比较等级；如若填的是动词，则要特别注意考虑其时态和语态。如在句首，还要考虑其首字母的大写。 2．有些空格需要填入介词、连词等结构词，除考虑上下文的内容外，还要考虑和其他词的固定搭配及其惯用法结构。 3．选词填空题和限词填空题一般只有一个答案，自由填空题虽然可能允许有多个正确答案，但只能选择其中一种填入，因为完形填空题每个空格只准填写一个单词，多填反而出错。 （work, get, drive, teach, like, ride, England, with, take, swim） Linda comes from ________. Now she ________in a company in Shanghai. Every morning, she ________up very early. She ________a car to work. In the evening, Miss Li ________her Chinese. She ________Chinese very much. Her hobby is _______