Module 5知识点 2023-2024学年外研版英语九年级上册

M5 1.感叹句的结构 （1） How 引导的感叹句 ①How + adj./ adv. (+主+谓) e.g. How handsome he is! /How exciting the movie is! /How fast he runs! ②How +主+谓 e.g. How time flies!/ How I wonder what it is! ③How +adj+a/an+可数名词单数+主+谓！ e.g. How kind a teacher she is ! （2）What引导的感叹句 ①What + a/an + adj. + n(可数、单数) （+主+谓） e.g. What a hard situation he is facing! What an exciting movie we watched last night! ②What + adj. + n(不可数/可数复数) （+主+谓） e.g. What useful advice they gave us! e.g. What lovely flowers they are! ③What a pity!/ What a surprise!/ What a shame! 1. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. _______ smart invention it is! (2018·上海中考) A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 2. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. _______ smart the invention is! (改编) A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 2.upstairs / downstairs adj:位于楼上/楼下的 There are all kinds of books in the downstairs bookstore. adv：往楼上/下，在楼上/下 go downstairs 2.exhibition n 展览，展览会 exhibit n 展览品 e.g. it displays thousands of exhibits about the nature and history of Anhui. show; display 3.rule 规则 traffic rules ruler be against the rules / break the rules 违反规则 follow/ obey/keep/observe the rules 遵守规定 be against.... 反对.... be for.... 赞同.... e.g. All of us are against the idea except him. e.g. To his joy, everyone is for his suggestion. 4.trouble n. 麻烦，困境 v.给..造成麻烦 What's the trouble with you?/What's wrong with you?/What's the matter with you?/What's up? 短语：be in trouble/get into trouble/ have trouble (difficulty/problems) in doing sth e.g. If you are in trouble abroad, just ask the police for help. e.g. I have trouble/difficulties problems (in) learning English. 拓展：troublemaker / troublesome 麻烦的，讨厌的 e.g. This boy is really troublesome. 5.No entry. 禁止入内！ entry 进入权 entrance 入口 the entrance to .... 的入口 enter vt 进入，考取，参加 enter the competition 参加比赛 enter a university 考入大学 6.why not （1）表示建议，= why don’t you do... 为什么不....样呢？ （2）表示同意或赞同，“好的” Let’s eat o