Unit 2 Volunteering 单元知识点总结英语 沪外版2020选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 Volunteering单元知识点总结 词组归纳： Reading A 1. 俗话说： There is an old saying that 2. 志愿做某事 volunteer to do sth. 3. 各种各样的方式 in various ways 4. 充满光明 look pretty bright. 5. 使……免受灭顶之灾 save ...from the threat of extinction 6. 筹款 raise money/funds 7. 野生动物保护组织 wildlife conservation organisation 8. 对……有作用，关系，影响 make a difference to... 9. 以...为基础；基于 be based on/upon 10. 日均100人次的访问量 an average of 100 visitors every day 11. 不断增长的；越来越多的 a growing number of 12. 意识到；关注塑料污染问题 be aware of the issue of plastic pollution 13. 担任主席职务 serve as president 14. 组织一次游行 organise a march 15. 提高水权意识 raise awareness of water rights 16. 领导一次运动 lead a campaign 17. 推广使用可重复利用的矿泉水瓶 promote the usage of reusable water bottles 18. 敦促、力劝某人做某事 urge sb to do 19. 紫禁城 The Forbidden City 20. 在宫殿里游逛 hang around the palace 21. 花费某人时间做某事 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth 22. 最新款的电子游戏 the latest computer games 23. 珍惜你所拥有的东西 value what you have 24. 专注于生活中真正重要的事情 focus on the truly important things in your life Reading B 1. 私立女子寄宿学校 private all-girls boarding school 2. 组成 consist of 3. 几场临时拼凑的足球比赛 A few pickup soccer games 4. 结果是；证明是 It turned/turns out that 5. 受过良好教育的高中生 highly educated high school students 6. 达成使命 deliver on this mission 7. 最基本的建筑活 the most basic construction work 8. 试图建一座图书馆 attempt to construct one library 9. 雇当地人 hire locals 10. 让某人尴尬 to one’s awkwardness/embarrassment 11. 募捐了数百件物品 collect hundreds of items 12. 直到……才（强调句） It wasn’t until +强调部分+that… 13. 偏离轨道/实际 be off the track 14. 惯例的一部分 one of the regular parts 15. 被严格管理 be highly regulated by 16. 提高效率 increase productivity 17. 改善个人卫生 promote personal cleanliness 18. 想出更好的主意 come up with a better idea 19. 援助和改善当地社区 support and better a community 20. 假定；认为 assume that 语法项目： 一、例句： 1.宾语从句作及物动词的宾语 I believe (that) he is a good student. （我相信他是一个好学生。） She knows (that) it will rain tomorrow. （她知道明天会下雨。） I heard (that) she won the competition. （我听说她赢得了比赛。） We saw (that) they were arguing. （我们看到他们在争吵。） 2.宾语从句作介词的宾语： They are talking about wha