Unit 2 Grammar Focus 4a-4c 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Section A GF-4C I like English. I know him. I am interested in playing basketball. I decide to study hard. 宾语 （名词作宾语） （代词作宾语） (动名词作宾语） （不定式作宾语） 指一个动作（动词）的承受者。 在及物动词或介词后。 宾语从句? I I said that I liked Water Festival. I like Water Festival very much. （简单句） 主语 谓语 宾语 （复合句） 宾 语 从 句 引导词 主 句 Grammar Focus I know that the Water Festival is really fun. What fun the Water Festival is! I wonder if they'll have the races again next year. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. How pretty the dragon boats were! I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong! 找出宾语从句和感叹句。 Can you find the objects? 动词后跟宾语 I love apples. I saw them. I like eating mooncakes. I decide to admire the moon. 名词作宾语 代词作宾语 动名词作宾语 不定式作宾语 介词后跟宾语 I am interested in festivals around the world. What is the objects? 课件来源：脑洞英语课堂 对本课件使用有任何疑问， 请联系小助手：naodong8 更多优质内容，欢迎访问【脑洞备课网】：www.naodongenglish.com 宾语从句三要素 01. 引导词 02. 语序 03. 时态 一、引导词 【例句】 1. I think (that) math is difficult. She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk. 【结论】 陈述句作宾语时，宾语从句用that引导。that只起连接作用，没有实际意义，在从句中不充当成分，因此常可省略。 (1) 由that引导的宾语从句 宾语从句结构I: 主语+谓语动词+that+宾从(肯定句、否定句) I think that the Water Festival is not fun. 主语 谓语 宾语从句(否定句) Bill thinks that the races were interesting to watch. 宾语从句(肯定句) 主语 谓语 宾语从句的引导词 that，它在句中无词义，在从句中不做成分，在非正式文体中可以省略 (2)由if / whether引导的宾语从句 宾语从句结构II: 主语+谓语动词+ whether/if+宾从(一般疑问句，陈述语序) 宾语从句的连词 whether/if 表示“是否”，不可省略 由于if和whether连接的句子在语义上是一般疑问句或选择疑问句，要注意把从句语序改为陈述句语序。主+谓 把下面两个句子改为含有宾语从句的复合句。 1. Is Jim a good student? I don't know. 2. Does Kate get up early? Do you know? I don't know whether/if Jim is a good student.. Do you know whether/if Kate gets up early? 练一练 一般来说，在宾语从句中if与whether可以互换使用。但在特殊情况下，两者不能互换。 只能用whether，不能用if引导的情况： 1) 在介词的后面 e.g. I’m thinking of whether we should go to see the film. 2) 与or not直接连用 e.g