Unit 2 Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件 2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Grammar focus-4c Review I think the Water Festival is really fun. How fun the Water Festival is! Let’s describe the picture. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. April The scenery of Chiang Mai 清迈风光 in Thailand Grammar Focus I know that the Water Festival is really fun. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. Read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts. 由that, if/whether 引导的宾语从句 探究一：宾语从句 1.概念：什么是宾语从句？ 观察下列句子，请用下划线划出下列句子中的宾语。 I know him. He runs a big shoe factory. Tom can look after himself. He told me the news. They want to watch TV. We enjoy playing soccer. I hear that you have passed the exam. (人称代词) (名词) (反身代词) (双宾语-间接、直接宾语) (不定式) (动名词 -ing) (宾语从句) 简单句 I love the races. 主语 s 谓语 v 宾语 o 在简单句中，宾语通常由名词、代词、 不定式、动名词等单词或短语充当。 I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. 主语 谓语 引导词 宾语从句 主句 含有宾语从句的主从复合句 在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句 宾语从句是指在句中作宾语的从句（用一个句子充当宾语）。 宾语从句 宾语从句结构：主句+引导词+宾语从句 I know Linda. 主语 谓语 宾语 I know that Linda is a teacher. 主语 谓语 引导词 宾语从句 1. 连接词 2. 语序 3. 时态 1. that（无意思）,可省略 2. whether/if (是否)，不可省略，表疑问语序（主 谓） 陈述句 a. 主过从也过 b. 主现从不限 c. 客观真理用一现 关联词 1. I think (that) math is difficult. She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk. 陈述句作宾语时，宾语从句用 ____引导。它在只起连接作用，没有实际意义，在从句中不充当任何成分，因此常可省略。 that 2. I don’t know whether / if I should take his advice. He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor. 一般疑问句作宾语时，宾语从句用___或whether引导。它们在句子中的意思是______（如果 / 是否）, 在从句中不充当任何成分，但不可省略。 是否 if 主句使用现在时，从句可使用任何时态； 主句使用过去时态，从句一律使用过去时态。 当宾语从句是客观真理或不可改变的自然现象时，宾语从句须用一般现在时，不受主句时态的限制。 I think that you are right. Lin Tao thought the TV play was very boring.  Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 宾语从句的时态取决于主句的时态。 宾语从句的时态 语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主语在前，谓语在后”的顺序。