内容正文:
Learning Aims: (学习目标)
1. 复习一些简单的缩略形式;
2. 学会these和those的用法;
3. 掌握单复数句型转换。
mother
parent
father
parent
grandfather
grandmother
grandparents
Dave
sister
parents
brother
brothers
Do you remember?
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
father
mother
parents
sister
brother
Try to introduce your family
试着介绍你的家人
This/That is…
These/Those are…
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
Grammar Focus
What's your name? Alan./I'm Alan./My name's Alan.
What's his name? He's Eric./His name's Eric.
What's her name? She's Mary./Her name's Mary.
Is he Jack? Yes,he is./No,he isn't. His name's Mike.
Are you Helen? Yes,I am./No,I'm not. I'm Gina.
what's=what is name's=name is I'm=I am
he's=he is she's=she is
5
(一)人称代词和形容词性物主代词
用来表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词,在句中作定语
的物主代词叫形容词性物主代词,如my(我的),your(你的)
等。而像I(我),you(你,你们)等代词是人称代词的主格。
其对应关系见下表:
人称代词 物主代词
主格 宾格 形容词性
语法讲解
第一人称 单数 I me my
复数 we us our
第二人称 单数 you you your
复数 you you your
第三人称 单数
he him his
she her her
it it its
复数 they them their
人称代词 物主代词
主格 宾格 形容词性
人称
概念:指示代词是表示“这个,那个,这些,那些”等指示概念的代词。其中this(这个)和 these(这些)指代离说话人较近的人或事物;that(那个)和those(那些)指代离说话人较远的人或事物。
指示代词 近指 远指 单数 复数
this √ √
that √ √
these √ √
those √ √
Presentation
Grammar Focus
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
8
距离 单数 复数
近 this these
远 that those
指示代词 :指代人或物的词语
i
e
e
at
o
e
If a thing is worth doing it is worth worth doing well
9
be动词表示“是”,be 动词的一般现在时形式包括am,
is和are。
(二)be动词
(1)主语为第一人称I(我)时,be动词用am。I am可
缩写成I’m。通常am与not 不缩写(易错点)。
eg:I'm Amy. 我是埃米。
I am a teacher.
我是一名教师。
考点
(2)主语为you(你,你们),they (他们,它们,她们) 或名词复数(两个或两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are。
eg:Tony and Amy are good friends.
托尼和埃米是好朋友。
当几个人名并列作主语时,应视为复数;几个人称代词并列作主语时,同样视为复数。
eg:Lily, Lucy and Kate are in China.
莉莉、露西和凯特都在中国。
She and he are in China. 她和他在中国。
【易错点】
1.—What's your name?你叫什么名字?—Alan. 艾伦。
2.—Wha