专题一 第3周 代词、介词(短语)（课件PPT）-【新高考方案】2024高考英语一轮复习（新教材 新高考 外研版）

第3周 代词、介词(短语) 开始 语法系统课(2)——代词、介词(短语) 写作增分课(2)——投稿和报道 语法系统课(2)　代词、介词(短语) 一、代　词 考点1　人称代词、物主代词、反身代词　 [高考体验] 1．(2022·全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 解析： its　名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”， and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in (I)． 解析：mine　根据前面的in the visitor's memory可知，空格处需填mine, mine相当于my memory。 3．(2021·全国乙卷)Ecotourism has (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 解析：its　根据空格后名词origin可知，应用形容词性物主代词修饰。 4．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits，visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 解析：themselves　imagine sb. doing sth.“想象某人做某事”。主语是visitors，故用反身代词themselves，指“他们自己”。 [系统归纳] 类别 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 功能 作主语 作宾语、 同位语等 作定语 作主语、表语或宾语 作宾语、表语或同位语 第一人称 I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 you (你) you your yours yourself you (你们) you your yours yourselves 第三人称 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself they them their theirs themselves 续表 考点2　不定代词　 [高考体验] 1．(2022·全国乙卷改编)As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. 解析：other　修饰名词countries，表示“其他的国家”，应用不定代词other。 2．(2022·全国乙卷书面表达)Some students prefer to read English books, some like listening to English songs better,__________________________ . 有些学生喜欢读英语书，有些学生更喜欢听英语歌曲，还有一些学生认为看英语电影是练习英语的最有效的方法。 others view watching English movies as the most effective way to practice En