Unit2 Grammar 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 2 宾语从句 Objective Clauses 宾语从句三要素 宾语从句的练习 从句在整个句子中充当宾语的成分，叫做宾语从句。 什么是宾语从句？ 宾语从句三要素 宾语从句的练习 什么是宾语从句？ 宾语从句 简单句 I love races. 主 谓 宾 发出动作的人 动作 接受动作的人 宾语从句： 句子充当了宾语的成分 找出宾语从句 1. I don’t know if he will come tonight. 2. Let’s find out what’s going on. 3. We know that we should go home. 4. They are talking about whether it will rain tomorrow. 从句三要素 01. 引导词 02. 语序 03. 时态 三要素 引导词 （连接词） 语序 时态 什么都不缺 that 是否的含义 if / whether 特殊疑问词 what / where / when / who… 陈述句的语序 （1）主现从不限 （2）主过从必过 （3）真理永为现 kuailexiangzhengsina.com (k) - 01. 引导词 找出下列宾语从句的引导词 1. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. 2. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. 3. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. 4. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 1. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races. 【例句】 2. Most people thinks that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. 3. He found that the moon was so bright . 总结：that 在句中无词义，在从句中不做成分，可以省略。 that 1）I wonder whether/if June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 【例句】 注意：一般情况下，在宾语从句中if 和whether 可以互换，但在特殊情况下if 和whether是不能互换的。 If/whether 2) I wonder whether/if they’ll have the races again next year. 只用whether的情况： 1）I don't know whether or not they will come. 当or not直接跟在连接词后时，只能用whether。 2）He doesn't know whether to go or not. 在动词不定式之前只能用whether。 1.I don't know what they are going to do. 2.At this time, I don't know who can help me. 3.Can you tell me which dress you like best? 4.Mum, can you tell me when my grandpa will come to see us? 5.Tom asked me where we would go for vacation. 6.Please tell me how you usually go to school. 7.Can you explain why this window is broken? 特殊疑问词 02. 语序 观察与发现 “ Do you like the song ?” She asks. 一般疑问句 She asks whether / if I like the song. 陈述句 总结： 宾语从句一定用陈述语句。 即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他成分” 疑问语序 陈述语序 What’s your name? What your name is. Can you sing? You can sing. Is she happy? She is happy. Will you help me ? You will he