2023年中考英语复习被动语态课件

被动语态 I love you. You are loved by me. I clean the toilet. The toilet is cleaned by me. I love you. I clean the toilet. You are loved by me. The toilet is cleaned by me. 被动语态 被动语态 含义：什么人或什么东西被怎么样了 结构：be done You are loved by me. The toilet is cleaned by me. 一般现在时的被动语态: am/is/are done Dao Meicui was criticized by his mother. Dao Meicui was bitten by a dog. Dao Meicui was hit by a car. criticize bite hit 一般过去时的被动语态: was/were done You will be eaten by me. 一般将来时的被动语态:will be done The cake has been seen by me. The garden has been watered by me. 现在完成时的被动语态:have/has been done The Pacific Ocean can be swum across by me. He may be killed by me. I can swim across the Pacific Ocean 含有情态动词的被动语态: can be done 一般现在时 am/is/are+done 一般过去时 was/were+done 一般将来时 willbe+done 现在完成时 have/hasbeen+done 含有情态动词 can/may/mustbe+done 【各种时态被动语态的结构】 【主动语态如何转化为被动语态】 主动①②③ 被动③②① I eat an apple every day. Tom caught Jerry. The cat will eat the fish. An apple is eaten by me every day. Jerry was caught by Tom The fish will be eaten by the cat. 将下列句子改为被动语态。 1 ．I have bought a nice bicycle. A nice bicycle by me. 2 ．You should make a plan before going travelling. A plan before going travelling. 3．A car hit Dao Meicui yesterday. Dao Meicui by a car yesterday. has been bought should be made was hit 4.People all over the world know the Great Wall. The Great Wall by people all over the world. is known 【今日猛题】 The boy to get supper read