暑假 Unit 1 知识点2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册

Unit 1 My name's Gina.Section A 一、考点知识梳理 (一)人称代词 人称代词是表示我、你、他/她它、我们、你们和(他/她它)们的词。人称代词有人称、格和数的变化,具体 见下表: 数 单数 复数 格 称 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 me we us 第二人称 you you you you he him 第三人称 she her they them it it 人称代词的用法 1.一般情况下,人称代词的主格作主语,放在句子的开头。 I am a teacher.我是一名教师。(I是主语)》 You are 10 years old.你l0岁了。(You是主语) He is my friend.他是我的朋友。(He是主语) It is hot today.今天天气热。(It是主语) 2.宾格作宾语,通常放在动词,如:let.like,hclp,givc,ask等的后面;或介词,如:for,to,of,at等的后面。 Let's go.(let's=let us) Can you help me?你能帮我吗?(me是宾语) The cake is for you这个蛋糕是给你的。(you是宾语) 在简短对话中,当人称代词单独使用或用在not后,多用宾格。 -I like English.-Me too. -Who broke the window?-Me.(me作表语=It'sme) Why not me?(为什么不是我?) 3.作表语,口语中常用宾格 -Who is that?-It's me..是谁啊?是我。(me是表语) 二、练习题: (一)用人称代词代替下单词或词组。 1.Mike 2.Mr White 3.Tom andI 4.Joan and John 5.My father 6.the rabbit 7.Miss White 8.Kate.Tim and I 9.Joan's mother 10.their brother (二)选词填空。 1 will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A.She,you and I B.You,she and I C.I,you and she D.Her,me and you 2.My uncle bought a new bike for A.theirs B.they C.me D.I 3.She is a student, name is Julia A.its B.her C.hers D.his 4.Could you help with English,please. A.I,my B.me,me C.me,my D.my,I 5.A friend of came here yesterday A.my B.his C.him D.himself 6. pencil-box is beautiful.But is more beautiful than A.Toms,my,he B.Tom's,mine,his C.Tom's.mine.him D.Tom's,my,his 7.Most of like Chinese food. A.they B.Their C.Them D.theirs 8.Don't you let help you A.I and my friend B.my friend and I C.my friend and me D.my friend and I to 9.She gave the erasers to Lucy and AI B.me C.my D.mine 10.That's not it is I made it A ours,mine,myself B.your,mine,myself C.yours,her,myself D.yours,my,myself (三)选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1.This is (my/I)mother. 2.Nice to meet (your/you) 3.(He/His name is Mark 4.What's (she/her name? 5.Excuse (me/my /I). 6.Are (your/you)Miss Li? 7.(I/My)am Ben. 8.(She/Her)is my sister. 9.Fine,thank (your/you ) 10.How old is (he/his) Unit 1 My name's Gina.Section B 一、进门考 选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1.This is (my/I)mother. 2.Nice to meet