内容正文:
Words
Unit 3 Pets
1. opinion n. 意见,想法,看法
e. g. The opinion is accepted as true. 这个意见被认为是正确的。
in one's opinion依某人的看法
e. g. In my opinion, the second view is one-sided and partial. 我认为,第2种看法是片面的。
Ⅰ. Words.
2. responsibility n. 责任,负责
e. g. I did it on my own responsibility(= without being told to and being willing to take the blame if it had gone wrong).
我做的这件事,由我自己负责。
【知识拓展】be responsible for对…负责
e. g. My father is responsible for a big department store in Shanghai.
3. death n. 死亡
e. g. Car accidents have caused many deaths. 车祸造成了许多人死亡。
death的动词形式是die
He became very ill and then he died. 他病得很重,接着就死了。
【知识拓展】
die of死于(疾病、过度悲伤等)
People are dying of cancer more and more often. 死于癌症的人越来越多了。
die from死于(某种原因,不包括疾病、过度悲伤等)
In a severe winter, wild animals can die from lack of food. 在寒冷的冬天,野兽可能因为缺乏食物而饿死。
4. respect n.& v. 尊重,慎重对待
e. g. The new teacher soon won the respect of his students. 这位新来的老师很快就赢得了学生们的尊重。
【知识拓展】 respectable adj. 值得尊敬的
5. faithfully adv. 忠实地,忠诚地
e. g. He always performs his duties faith fully.
他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。
【知识拓展】faith n. 信仰,信任
e. g. Faith that justice would prevail impelled us forward.
正义必胜的信念激励着我们前进。
faithful adj. 忠实的,守信的
e. g. We are all faith full listeners to the program.
我们都是这档节目的忠实听众。
6. mess
①肮脏,杂乱;不整洁
②(狗、猫等的)粪便
e. g. The room was in a mess. 这个房间杂乱不堪。
7. result n. 后果;结果
e. g. Success depends on the results of this experiment. 成功与否取决于这次实验的效果。
8. bite v. 咬
e. g. Barking dogs seldom bite. 爱叫的狗不咬人。
9. extremely adv. 极其,非常
e. g. She found it extremely difficult to get a job. 她发觉找工作极其困难。
10. unhappy adj. 不快乐的,不幸福的;悲伤的
e. g. For all this wealth, he was unhappy. 尽管他富有,但他并不幸福。
【知识拓展】否定前缀un-加在名词,形容词,副词之前
如:unfinished(未完成的)undoubted(无疑的),unhappy(不快乐的)
类似的否定前缀in-加在形容词,名词之前
如:incorrect(不正确的),inability(无能,无力),inaccurate(不准确的)
im-加在字母m,b,p之前
如:impossible(不可能的),impolite(不礼貌的)
1. from side to side 从左到右
e. g. The ship rolled from side to side. 船左右摇晃。
【知识拓展】side by side肩并肩地;一起
e. g. The two children are walki