内容正文:
Unit3 Trouble!
Grammar (I):
The simple past tense
Grammar (II):
Adverbial phrases for the past
一般过去时的用法
一般过去时标志词
一般过去时的结构
动词变过去式规则
一般过去时的句型转换
1
5
3
4
2
一般过去时
6
一将,一现与一过的对比
now
He studies in Peking University now.
four years ago
He studied in Henan Experimental High School four years ago.
Simple Past Tense
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作。
定义:
考点01:一般过去时的用法
They were happy last night.
用法一:表示过去一段时间存在的状态。
He was a singer three years ago.
考点01:一般过去时的用法
He had lunch just now.
用法二:表示过去某一段时间发生的动作或过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作。
She read newspapers yesterday.
考点02:一般过去时的时标
1. yesterday系列 ”昨天“
yesterday(morning/afternoon/evening…)
the day before yesterday
2. last 系列 “上一个的”
last Friday/ week/ month/ year/ spring…
3. ago 系列 “时间段+ago”表示一段时间之前
two hours ago/three weeks ago/ten years ago…
考点02:一般过去时的时标
5. 短语系列
just now , in the old days, in the past,
once upon a time, the other day,in the old time
4. in 系列 “in+过去年份”表示在…年
in 1883… in the past
Judy is a police
officer now.
Judy was a little bunny before.
考点03:一般过去时的结构
I am a police officer now.
I was a little bunny before.
考点03:一般过去时的结构
They are family.
They were partners.
She danced yesterday.
Lucy watched TV
yesterday morning.
I was a little bunny before.
They were family a month ago.
She was very happy last week.
am/is-was
are-were
考点03:一般过去时的结构
be动词的一般过去时:
肯定句:主语+was/were+其他。
用be动词的适当形式填空
1. What ______ the name of your first teacher?
2.— Where ______ you last night?
— I ______at my grandparents’ home.
3. Where ______ your father born?
4. My parents ______ in Shanghai in 2006.
was
were
was
was
were
即学即练
She danced yesterday.
I played the piano five hours ago.
They swam three days ago.
行为动词过去式
考点03:一般过去时的结构
行为动词的一般过去时: 肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他。
She _______(live) in Beijing last year.
There _____(be) no one her