2023年牛津译林版英语八年级暑假 Lesson12八年级上册Unit 8 Natural disasters

U-CAN SECONDARY SCHOOL EDUCATION May you enjoy your study and make progress here. Lesson 12【8AUnit 8 Natural disasters】 [Warm-up]: Creating new words 合成词：（compound words） 【例】rail + way = railway 我们可以将两个词合在一起构成一个新词，他们叫做“合成词”。 词1 词2 合成词 词1 词2 合成词 daughter granddaughter week weekday black blackboard end weekend notice board head ache shop bookshop tooth toothache news newspaper side countryside gentle gentleman home homework PART1: Key words 1. mop up 拖干净 【例句】Who will mop up the water if I go home without you? mop [mɒp] vt. 用拖把拖 n. 拖把 up adv. 完全地 【有关up的短语】 eat up use up end up cheer up give up put up look up pick up 【练】 1) Don't worry. ________________! You can do better next time. 2) If no one helps him, he may ________________ being a beggar(乞丐). 3) Please ________________ the article and tell me the correct answer. 4) I advised my father to ________________smoking many times, but all failed. 2. shake [ʃeɪk] n. 摇动 【例句】At first, I felt a slight shake. 【词性】shake [ʃeɪk] n. 摇动 [可数名词] 【短语】一阵轻微的晃动：___________________________ 【词性】shake v. 摇动 ;震动 【过去式】____________________ 【练】当地震发生时，大地开始晃动。 When the earthquake_____________, the earth__________________________. 【固定搭配】与某人握手：___________________________=___________________________ 【练】 1) I said congratulations, walked over to him and s_________ his hand. 2) She gave him a s_________to wake him. 3. silent [ˈsaɪlənt] adj. 寂静的 【例句】It was dark and silent around me. 【固定搭配】保持沉默：___________________________ 【词性】silence n. 安静；沉默 【固定搭配】默不作声：___________________________ 【练】那个孩子坐在那里，默不作声。 The child___________________________. 【练】 1)When the team was asked why he was late for school, he just keeps __________. 2)__________is the best answer for all questions. Smiling is the best reaction in all situations. 4. loud [laud] adj. 响亮的；大声的；喧闹的 【例句】Then I heard a loud noise like thunder. 【短语】一声巨响：___________________________