内容正文:
小升初英语一般现在时知识汇总及练习
定义:表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也可表示客观事实或普遍真理。通常和表示频率的副词连用,如usually, always, often, sometimes, seldom, never等。
构成:1. 主语+be( are ,is ,am)+其他成分 如: I am a teacher.
否定句: Be动词后+not 如: I’m not a teacher.
一般疑问句: Be动词提句首 如: Are you a teacher?
肯否定回答:Yes, 主语+be. No,主语+be +not.
2. 主语+动词原形/动词单三形式+其他成分
A.当主语是第三人称单数(he, she, it)时
肯定句:主语+动词第三人称单数形式+其他
否定句:主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:Does+主语+动词原形+其他
肯定回答 :Yes,主语+does;否定回答: No,主语+doesn't
如: She often goes to school by bus.
否定句: She often doesn’t go to school by bus.
一般疑问句:Does she often go to school by bus?
肯否定回答:Yes,she does. No, she doesn’t.
B.当主语不是第三人称单数时:
肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其他
否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其他
肯否定回答:Yes, 主语+do. No, 主语+don’t.
如: They usually get up at six.
否定句: They usually don’t get up at six.
一般疑问句:Do they usually get up at six?
肯否定回答: Yes, they do. No,they don’t.
练习题
1、 写出下列单词的单三形式。
go brush watch fly come
wash study put take try
teach do have pass enjoy
一、单项选择。
( )1.Everything____ well as we expect.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
( )2.Tom often____TV in the evening.
A. watch B. watches C. watched D.watching
( )3. Your sister lovely and friendly.
A. are B. is C. be
( )4.Every weekend Lucy’s father____for a walk.
A. go B. goes C. is going D.went
( )5.She often____ a bus to go to the zoo. 21世纪教育网版
A. is taking B. take C. takes D.took
( )6.Mrs Li ____a beautiful skirt in June.
A. wear B. wears C. wearing D.is wearing
( )7.Where____she come from?He ____the USA.
A. does; comes from B.is; from C. is;comes from D.does;coming
( )8.Where____your friend live?He____in Shanghai.
A. do; live B. does;live C. does; lives D.are ;live
( )9.The earth____around the sun.
A. move B. moves C. moving D.moved
( )10.She sometimes____very well.
A. sing B. sings C. singes D. singing
( )11.He____his homework at ho