专题05 传统文化之24节气渊源及习俗(09-16)-2024年高考英语语法填空热点话题押题预测

2024年高考英语语法填空热点话题押题预测 专题05传统文化之24节气渊源及习俗（09-16） （原卷版） 二十四节气 The 24 Solar Term ( 8 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 立春 Start of Spring 雨水 Rain Water 惊蛰 Awakening of Insects 春分 Spring Equinox 清明 Pure Brightness 谷雨 Grain Rain 立夏 Start of Summer 小满 Grain Buds 芒种 Grain in Ear 夏至 Summer Solstice 小暑 Minor Heat 大暑 Major Heat 立秋 Start of Autumn 处暑 End of Heat 白露 White Dew 秋分 Autumn Equinox 寒露 Cold Dew 霜降 Frost's Descent 立冬 Start of Winter 小雪 Minor Snow 大雪 Major Snow 冬至 Winter Solstice 小寒 Minor Cold 大寒 Major Cold 语法填空二十四节气之芒种(09) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One solar term gives way to another as summer takes hold. After Xiao man, or “grain buds”, it’s time for Mang zhong, or “grain in ear”, 1 Chinese solar term for summer. This year, Mang zhong starts on June 6. According to this solar term, most of China will see the hot dry days of summer 2 the areas around the Yangtze River will experience rain. Mang refers to the thistle (蓟) on the seeds of grain plants and zhong refers to harvesting and sowing, 3 happen at the same time. The beginning of Mang zhong means the grains are fully grown and waiting to 4 (harvest). So like other solar terms, it also 5 (reflect) agricultural phenology (物候学). In Chinese, mang has the same 6 (pronounce) as another mang, which means “busy”. Mang zhong is also regarded by Chinese farmers 7 “busy farming”. Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi described the busy scene of people 8 (work) on farmlands during the period in his poem, titled Guan Yimai (Watching the Wheat Harvest): “Farm families have few leisurely 9 (month). In the 10 (five) lunar month, they are twice as busy. The southern breeze arises in the evenings. Covered fields of wheat now turn yellow… Married women and unmarried girls carry round bamboo containers on poles full of food. Children follow with pots of food and water. Following each other into the fields to serve food and drink for the strong men in the