Lesson 43 Over the South Pole （课件）新概念英语第二册

§ Lesson 43 Over the South Pole 飞越南极 【New words and expressions】 ★pole n. （地球的）极 South Pole 南极 North Pole 北极 Pole Star 北极星 ★flight n. 飞行 fly v: 飞 ★explorer n. 探险家, 探测者, 探测器 [计]Windows 浏览器 explore v.探险, 探测, 探究 exploration n.(科研相关)探险,探求,开发 adventure n.冒险(追求刺激) venture n. 冒险(为了财富,没有生命保障) ★lie v. 处于 tell a lie 撒谎 lie n.谎言; lie v.撒谎 Eg.:You lied. 你骗人! 你撒谎! / You,liar! 你, 骗子! (liar n.(惯于)说谎者) lie,lied,lied 撒谎 lie/lai/, lay/lei/, lain/lein/ 处于,位于(+地点) stay in bed/lie in bed 躺在床上 in bed 介词短语, lie vi. lie 现在分词--> lying lay vt. ① 放,放置: lay sth. ② 下蛋, 产卵: lay an egg 下一个蛋 lay, laid,laid Hang , hung , hung 挂,悬挂 hang , hanged , hanged , 绞刑 You lied! You lied to me. lie in bed ★serious adj. 严重的 ★point n. 地点 point 点,一般指从飞机上向下看的点 地点 place , spot dot 点: “sina . com” 中的 “.” 读为:dot @-> at ★seem v. 似乎 ① seem + as if ② seem + adj. ③ seem to be ④ seem that... Eg. : He seems rich. He seems to be rich. It seems that he is rich. it seems that...看起来似乎... seem as if 看起来似乎 Eg.: He seems as if he had never lived in England before. Seem: 真正应译为 “看起来” ★crash v. 坠毁 crash(从上向下掉) aircrash 空难 / carcrash 车祸(由aircrash引申而来) strike 撞击 collide vi.碰撞, 抵触(两个都运动的东西相撞) clash n.冲突, 撞击声, 抵触 v.(使)发出撞击声, 猛撞, 冲突 ★sack n. 袋子 ★clear v. 越过 over越过(距离) clear(凌空)越过, 跳过,没有接触面的飞跃 go over飞跃 clear the mountain 飞跃山峰 The horse cleared the fence. fence n.篱笆,栅栏,墙 v.围住,防护 ★aircraft n. 飞机 ★endless adj. 无尽的 ★plain n. 平原 mountains 高山 plain girl 平凡的女孩 Eg.: I'm a plain girl. 课文讲解 In 1929, the American explorer, Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. For the first time in my life I’ve got a flat of my own. Though, at first ,Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. Run into trouble :碰上麻烦 I ran into an old friend of mine the other day. At one point , it seemed certain that their plane would crash. At one point: 在某一刻 At this point he was interrupted. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet.