Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Section A (3a-3c)教案2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? Section A (3a-3c) Qomolangma-The Most Dangerous Mountain in the World? P51 教材解读 本课内容为新目标人教版，Unit7 Section A3a-3c,属于阅读课型，以最高级为依托，谈论地理与自然，比较级、最高级的语法在八年级上册已经学习了，本课对前面的内容进行复习、深化。现从“what, why, how"三个方面解读本语篇。 What:本语篇围绕珠穆朗玛峰的介绍展开。重点介绍了珠穆朗玛峰的基本信息——位于中国西南部，海拔8848.86，是世界最高峰，以及攀登珠穆朗玛峰的四大危险因素——浓云、大雪、风暴、呼吸困难等；列举了三个人类勇登珠峰的壮举；探讨了登山者的精神——我们决不应该放弃实现我们梦想的尝试。它也显示了人类有时能比自然的力量更强大，启示学生在生活中要敢于坚持，勇于挑战，不轻言放弃。 Why:该语篇通过探讨人类冒险攀登珠穆朗玛峰背后的原因，使学生认识到人类克服困难、挑战极限的勇气与实践精神，联想到自己在学习和生活中所遇到的“珠峰”以及如何想办法克服困难、登上人生的“珠峰”，从而培养学生勇于挑战自我、面对困难永不放弃的精神。 How:本语篇是一篇说明文，其基本特点：数据事实，说明对象、事物的基本特征。用该文本能巩固“预测（Prediction）”、“略读（skimming）”、“寻读（scanning）、细读（close reading）”等阅读策略。 教学目标 1. Language competence: (1) Students learn the meaning and usage of new words; (2) Students master the expressions to talk about the facts and dangers of Qomolangma; (3) Students can get the main and detailed information of the text after reading; (4) Students succeed in retelling the whole text by role-playing. 2. Learning ability: (1) Students are able to skim the text to get the main idea and scan it for detailed information; (2) Students learn to do active reading (raising questions and answering them) to find out the key information. 3. Cultural awareness: (1) Students realize that human can sometimes be stronger than the force of nature; (2) Students are encouraged to face challenges in life and never give up. 4. Thinking quality: Students are able to associate "Qomolangma" with the challenges in their lives, and learn from the spirit of climbers. 教学重点 (1) Students learn the key words and expressions; (2) Students are able to find out the main idea of each paragraph and summarize the whole text. 教学难点 Students learn the reading strategies and improve reading ability. 教学过程 Step 1 Preview预习 根据中文在课文中找出相对应的英语短语。9. 暴风雨 10. 到达山顶 11. 冒着他们的生命危险 12. 主要原因之一 13. 面对困难 14. 极冷的天气条件 15. 大自然的力量 16. 实现我们的梦想 1. 最危险的运动 2. 最受欢迎的 3. 贯穿；横亘，蜿蜒 4. 最高的 5. 最著名的 6. 厚厚的云层 7. 从不放弃 8. 呼吸困难 Step 2 Lead in 导入 Free Talk