内容正文:
Unit 4 Our neighbours.
必背基础+语法知识+重点词句默写(含答案)
语音
字母及字母组合a, ar, u, o在本单元中的发音
必背词汇
单词
neighbour n. 邻居
daughter n. 女儿
owl n.猫头鹰
son n.儿子
noisy adj.吵闹的
dig v.挖,掘
词组
make noise 制造噪音
play with和…一起玩
be from 来自
have a good sleep 睡的好
in the forest 在森林里
every night 每晚
sleep in it睡在里面
this morning 今天早晨
last weekend上周末
play chess下棋
play table tennis打乒乓球
one night 一天晚上
an idea一个主意
dig a hole挖个洞
必背句型
四会
Did you play with Sam last weekend? 上周末你和Sam一起玩了吗?
Did you see them this morning?早上你看见他们了吗?
Who are your neighbours? 谁是你的邻居?
The owl was a noisy neighbor. 这只猫头鹰是个很吵的邻居。
语法
一般过去时态
一、含义:表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
二、标志词:yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year week, once upon a time, the other day, before ..., when - clause, in the past
三、句型
①肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。
He went to the toy store yesterday.他昨天去玩具店了
如:I watched cartoons.我看了卡通片。
She visited the zoo.她参观了动物园。
②否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn’t动词原形+其它
如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。
They didn’t go the park yesterday.他们昨天没有去公园。
He didn't make model ships last week.上周他没有制作模型船。
③一般疑问句的构成:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?
如: -Did you go to Beijing last week?你上周去北京了吗?
Yes. we did. (No. we didn’t.)是的,我们去了。不是,我们没有。
④特殊疑问句的构成:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?
What did you do last night? 昨晚你做了什么?
-I did my homework.我做了家庭作业。
四、动词过去式的变化
(1) 规则变化:
1 一般在动词后加-ed。
如: play-played, offer-offered, weigh-weighed, sign-signed.
2 在以字母 e 结尾的动词后,只加-d。
如: like-liked,hate - hated.
③以重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)结尾且末尾只有一个元音字母和个辅音字母的动词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,
如: stop-stopped
3 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如; study-studied
(2) 不规则变化:
um.is-was.are-were.do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-s wept, swim-swam, sit-sat
重点词汇默写通关(有答案)
1、 核心词汇
1. 邻居__________________ 2. 女儿__________________
3. 猫头鹰____________________ 4