Unit3 单元基础知识 2022-2023学年鲁教版八年级英语上册

Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 基础知识 一、根据要求写出单词的相应形式 1.begin(w.)(过去式过去分词) 2.beat(过去式、过去分词) 3.rise(过去式、过去分词) 4.report(n.)记者 5.sleep(adj.)睡着 困倦的 6.heavy (adv.) 7.fall(adj.)倒下的:落下的 8.ice(adj.)覆盖着冰的:冰冷 的 9.complete(adv.)彻底地;完全地 10.si1ent(n.)沉默:缄默;无声 1l.recent(adv.)不久前;最近 12.true(n)实情,事实 副词 l3.suddenly(adj)突然(的) 短语:突然,猛的 二、翻译短语 当—的时候 注意:at the time of +n;when+从句 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?=What were you doing at the time of rainstorm? 发出响声 错过公交车 接电话 确认,确保,查明,核实 进入梦乡,睡若 逐渐变弱/消失 团错 醒来 注意:wake形容词awake醒着的 前进,在某人去一的路上 对一有意义 首先,最初 沉默,无声 拆除、拆掉、摧毁 说实话,说出真相 Have trouble doing have fun doing be busy with sth be busy doing remember doing remember to do sth a heavy rain it is raining heavily 三、翻译句子 1.昨晚8点你在干什么? at eight last night? 我在洗淋浴。一工 2.当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候,本正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。 Ben his mom make dinner when the rain the windows. 3.琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。 4.昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么? yesterday the rainstorm? 5.你们反对在城里建一个新的动物园吗? Are you a new zoo in the town? 6听到这坏消息,Robert默默地跟他的朋友一起走回了家。 When he heard the bad news,Robert walked home together with his friends 7.飞机着陆时天正下着大雨。 It was when the plane landed 8.由于外面没有光,感觉像是午夜。 outside,it midnight 9.他写的时候,我默不作声。I kept silent while he 10.在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候,本终于睡着了 He finally when the wind at around 3:00 a.加 单元达标 一、单项选择。 1.If you don't get up early,you'11 the bus. A.not miss B.miss C.catch D.lost 2.-What was your brother doing at this time yesterday? -He was reading a magazine 、 I was writing an e-mail at home. A.as soon as B.after C.until D.while 3.He had to retire(退休)early poor health. A.as a result B.because C.so D. because of 4.一What shall we do now? it's raining hard,let's stay at home. A.So B.Since C.Though D.If 5.-Why do you always sleep -Because I'm afraid of the dark. A.by yourself B.with the door open C.with the window open D.with the light on 6.There aren't many tickets left for the concert,you'd better that you get one today. A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans A.play B.played C.am playing D.w