第19讲 虚拟语气重点详析 教案-2023-2024学年上海市高一升高二暑期衔接英语

教学内容 1. Mr. Brown a house if he had enough money. A. will buy B. would buy C. bought D. has bought 2. But for John, we the match last week. A. would have lost B. would lose C. had lost D. lost 3. If the child hadn't been so tired, he asleep so quickly. A. will not have fallen B. will not fall C. would not have fallen D. had not fallen 4. The Smiths a lovely garden if they did some work in it. A. will have B. would have C. have D. have had 5. If you learned to swim, you safer in the water. A. will feel B. felt C. would feel D. feel 6. It a good match if it . A. would have been... hadn't rained B. will be. .. hadn't rained C. would have been... shouldn't rain D. will have been... didn't rain 7. If Mother you were coming, she'd have baked some cakes. A. has known B. will know C. had known D. would know 8. Peter a rich man today if he more careful in the past. A. is... had been B. was. .. were C. will be... should be D. would be... had been 9. If I were to do this work, I it in my own way. A. would do B. do C. will do D. did 10. If the plane crashed, we . A. would all kill B. will all be killed C. would all have been killed D. would all be killed Keys: 1-5 BACBC 6-10 ACDAD 先播放一首碧昂斯的著名歌曲if I were a boy让学生欣赏，然后让学生试着翻译其中划线几句话，从而引出今天话题，虚拟语气。 If I were a boy even just for a day 假如我是男孩 哪怕只有一天 I'd roll outta bed in the morning 清晨我会从床上翻下来 And throw on what I wanted and go 随便套上我想穿的衣服 Drink beer with the guys 和朋友们一块喝酒 And chase after girls 泡妞 I'd kick it with who I wanted 和我喜欢的人混在一起 And I'd never get confronted for it 而且没人敢来质问我 'Cause they'd stick up for me 因为他们都挺我 If I were a boy 假如我是男孩 I think I could understand 我想我会懂得 …… 虚拟语气 i. 虚拟语气在条件句中的用法 主/从句 时间 条件从句 主句 过去 had+过去分词 would (should/could/might) have + 过去分词 现在 过去式(be用were) would (should/could/might) +动词原形 将来 过去式/should/ were to+动词原形 would (should/could/might) +动词原形 【知识梳理1】 虚拟语气用于if条件句中，主从句的谓语动词的相应形式参见上表。 例句： 如果上天再给我一次机会，