Unit 10 Section B Reading 知识清单2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册

人教版八年级上册 Unit 10 Section B Reading 知识清单 1. have p________/ d__________/ t_________ (in) doing sth做某事困难 have p________ with sb./sth在某方面有困难 E. g. Some students have problems __________(learn) a new foreign language. 2. advice n. 劝告，建议（un.） ①a_____ of advice = a suggestion一条建议 ②some a________ =some suggestions 一些建议 ③t_____/f______sb’s advice 听从某人的建议 ④g_____ sb. some advice 给某人一些建议 ⑤a_____sb. for advice 向某人征求建议 ⑥give advice ______sth. 就某事提出建议 advise v.劝告，建议 ①a_____ doing sth.建议做某事 ②advise sb. (not) to do sth.建议某人(不)做某事 ③advise+that 从句：She advised that we should share the idea with Tony. ④advise sb. about sth. 关于某事提建议 3. k_____ sth. to oneself 保守秘密=keep a/the secret ①keep +adj. 保持…… ②keep sb./sth. +adj. 使某人、某物保持…… ③keep _______ sth. 一直不断做某事 ④k______ sb. from doing sth.= s______sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 Eg. Don’t tell it to others. Please keep it to y_________. 4. worry n./v. 担忧，担心 worry_________ sb. /sth 担心某人或某物= be w_______ about sb./sth. Eg. Too many w________ are bad for our health. Don’t w______about me. There is nothing serious. He is always w__________about his life. 5. believe v.相信 believe sb. 相信某人（的话） believe_____ sb. 信任某人(的为人) trust v. 相信，信任 trust sb=believe__________ sb.信任某人 trust sb. (not) to do sth. 相信某人（不）做某事 trust sth. 相信某事 Eg. I always t_______ you. So I believe in you. 6. unless conj. 除非，如果不 ：本身就表示否定，相当于“if... not”, 其引导条件壮语从句时， 与“if not 可以互换” I will go there u________it rains.=I will go there if it _________ rain. I will have no food u___________I have enough money. =If I __________(not have) enough money, I ___________(have) no food. 7. angry adj. 生气的；发怒的 ----_________(n.)----___________(adv.) be angry __________ sb. 生某人的气 / be angry __________ +n./pron./doing sth. 因……生气 Eg. I was a________with him for keeping me waiting for so long. He was a_________at my words. 他对我说的话感到生气。 8. careless adj. 粗心的，不小心的 ----_