内容正文:
New Concept EnglishⅡ
Unit 18
He often does this!
他经常干这事
【New words and expressions】
pub /pʌb/ n. 小酒店
landlord /ǀændlɔ:d/ n. 店主
bill /bil/ n. 帐单
1. pub n. 小酒店
酒馆;客栈;旅店
同义:public house 酒馆
2. landlord /ǀændlɔ:d/ n. 店主
land 陆地;土地
lord 贵族;勋爵(包括公侯伯子男)
3.bill /bil/ n. 帐单
1.议案;法案
2.纸币;钞票
3.广告;海报
常用搭配:
foot the bill 付账;负责
pay/settle the bill 付账
fill the bill 适合
text
1、After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag.
Pub是public house(酒店,酒店)的缩写
Let’s go to the pub for a drink.
2、I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!
leave除了“离去,离开,出发”的意思,还可以表示“把(人、物)留下,遗留,丢下”等。
Have you left anything in the car?
3、'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'
he指店主的狗,英语国家人士常用人称代词he或she指自己喂养的宠物。
Have的用法
1、have作为助动词构成各种完成时和完成进行时
2、have还可以作完全动词,当作“具有、拥有”讲时,它和have got通常可以互换。have做 “有, 患病” 概念时, 可作为实义动词, 也可作为非实义动词。在英国英语中的疑问句和否定句中have(具有)的用法与be相同,即可以不用助动词do或did;在美国英语中,常用do助动词和have一起构成疑问句和否定句。
I don’t have a pen/a headache.
I haven’t a pen /a headache.
三种情况have 可用 have got取代
I have a pen.= I have got a pen. “有”
I have a headache. “得病”
have to== have got to
☆have作“具有,拥有”讲时是状态动词,不能用于进行时态或被动语态,通常用于一般现在时。在其它时态中,一般用have而不用have got。
You can have these apples if you want them. I’ve got a lot more.
如果你想要这些苹果你可以把它们拿走。我还有许多。
He must be very fond of animals to have five dogs. 他一定非常喜欢动物,才会养五条狗.
3、have作动词时,还可以表示eat,drink,enjoy,take等意思,这时它是行为动词,可以用于包括进行时的各种时态。当have用于表示这些含义时,它必须与助动词do等连用以构成疑问句或否定句。
have dinner,have a cigarette,have coffee,have a holiday,have a good time,have a swim,have a rest
have的用法
在下面哪几句话中可用have got来代替have?
1 He had a drink before dinner. ⑴...不换...
2 Mrs. Sullivan has a lot of money. ⑵...换... 有钱
3 He had to leave early. ⑶...换...
4 We have had a long conversation. ⑷...不换... 进行
5 My mother has a headache. ⑸...换... 患病
6 They had a good time at the party. ⑹...不换...
have a good/long time : 过的愉快(固定短语)
give的几个固定搭配
1.give常用含义是“给予,交给”
I lent him some books la