题型二 阅读理解-【经纶学典】2023-2024学年高一英语上册学霸组合训练(五合一)

学霸·组合训练|英语·高一上 ( )6.A.struggling B.lying C.dying D.hiding ()7.A.inventing B.selling C.teaching D.reading )8.A.stupid B.brave C.lonely D.outgoing )9.A.make preparations for B.make sacrifices for C.make room for D.make up for )10.A.gone B.separated C.tired D.saved )11.A.money B.belief C.friends D.families ( )12.A.mind B.house C.dreams D.lives )13.A.doubt B.trust C.gain D.defeat )14.A.quickly B.quietly C.suddenly D.finally )15.A.happy B.rough C.easy D.amazing 题型二阅读理解 一、 解题思路 (一)解题步骤 1.从题目中找关键词：一般理解题从题干中找关键词：整体理解题从选项中找关键词。 2.回原文定位线索句：根据关键词定位答案出处；遵守“顺序出题”，从头到尾、按段出题。 3.通过推理得出答案：一般通过线索句可推知答案；若无线索句，则看上下文语境和段首尾主 旨句。 (二)解题策略 1.细节理解题：定位关键词、比对选项（注意语义转换的情况）、排除干扰项。 【注意】切记忠于原文原句，不能主观臆断。 2.推理判断题： (1)推断隐含意义，排除原文直接叙述的选项。 (2)根据话题内容、关键信息判断文章出处。 (3)根据文章的体裁推断不同的写作目的。 (4)根据人物话语，描写环境，表达感情色彩、观点或态度的词句，推断文中人物或作者的观 点态度。 【注意】切勿用自己的观点代替作者或文中人物的观点：判断题目考查的是作者的观点或态 度还是文中人物的观点或态度。 3.词义猜测题句意理解题：利用构词法、语法关系、逻辑关系、上下文语境、生活常识、文化 背景等来猜出单词、短语或句子的意思。 4.主旨大意题： (1)从文章的首尾段和段落的首尾句来寻找文章或段落的中心句。 >>04 拆解训练学霸·组合训练 (2)从中心句提炼段落或文章的主题或高频词，确定段落主旨、文章主旨，进行标题归纳。 二、拆解训练 细节理解 练习1(2023·浙江期中) She enrolled at Fairfax High School,where she attended classes with other future celebrities like Timothy Hutton.This enhanced her acting skills and fueled her passion for acting.She married singer Freddie Moore after dropping out of high school.Demi found herself working as a model and eventually that led to her first movie-Parasite in 1982,after which Demi landed acting roles in various movies.Her most prominent role that earned her immense fame was in the blockbuster hit Ghost in the 1990s.But her marriage with Freddie Moore failed over time and then she married Bruce Willis in 1987,with whom she had three daughters. ( )2.How did attending Fairfax High School help Demi Moore in her career as an actress? A.She was able to work as a model. B.She met her future husband there. C.She got to know other future celebrities. D.She learned how to act in Hollywood movies. 练习2(2023·浙江杭州期中) For years,people had been warned that New Orleans was vul