Unit 1一般过去时课件2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语上册

新目标英语八上 unit 1 一般过去时 一般过去时定义 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态， 也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 过去式的变化规则： ①一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。 如：wanted，played。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，直接加d。 如：hoped，lived。 ③重读闭音节单词需双写最后一个辅音字母，再加ed。 如：stopped，shipped。 ④以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i，再加ed。 如：studied，worried。 ⑤有些动词属于不规则变化。 如：am-was is -was are -were 写出下列动词的过去式 is ___________am__________plant_________ are_________drink__________play__________ go_________ make_________does _________ dance__________worry_________ ask_________ taste_________ draw_________ eat _________ put_________kick_________ throw___________pass__________do________ were was was planted d drank played went made kicked put drew tasted did ate threw worried danced asked passed did 结构 1.主语＋was\were ＋表语 2.主语＋动词过去式 用be动词的适当形式填空 1、I__________at school just now. 2、He__________at the camp last week。 3、We__________students two years ago. 4、They___________on the farm a moment ago. 5、I____________an English teacher now。 6、She_____________happy yesterday。 7、They__________glad to see each other last month。 8、Helen and Nancy__________good friends. was __________ __________ was were were am were were are 用行为动词的适当形式填空 1、He( live )_________in Wuxi two years ago. 2、Thecat( eat ) _________a bird last night 3、We( have ) _________aparty last Halloween. 4、Nancy___ ( pick ) up oranges on the farmlast week. 5、I__________( make ) a model ship with Mik yesterday。 6、They____________ ( play ) chessin the classroom last PE lesson. 7、My mother-__________ ( cook ) an ice food last Spring Festival. 8、Thegir ls__________ ( sing ) and ________( dance ) at the party。 lived ate had picked made played cooked sang danced 一般过去时的标志词 yesterday/ yesterday afternoon , last nigt/week/ month/ year , many years/threeago, in 2007/1990, in the past, just now 一般过去时的用法1 1.表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内所生的动作或存在的状态 He got up at 6:30 yesterday. 他昨天六点起的床。 We went to Beijing last week. 我们上周了北京。 He worked in Beijing for two years,andinow in Shanghai. 他在北京工作过两年在在上海。